{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/851840",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851840",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/851840",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851840",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 95,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 207581.0554052057,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 167091.81594231576,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 180756.80254069387,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 205938.58857840358,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 220758.9916327088,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.87526508999231,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.109204541565877,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.824306258386397,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 387835.8407728857,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2586587.966322823,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.050958831605914,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "PAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 37309.170778509724,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.973302383341718,
    "destination_hhi": 811.2760303669422,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.5867823829988408,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7843098030718264,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5726686592123826,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.8130492655794,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 51.578947368421055,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 85.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:27",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851840,
      "hs_description": "Amplifiers: audio-frequency electric",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8518,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.9376631,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Amplifiers: audio-frequency electric",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8518,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
      "hs_code": 851840,
      "num_markets": 50,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 867000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CRI",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 652.1739130434783,
      "median_price_across_markets": 87285.71428571429,
      "price_spread_pct": 992.5425176118978,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.24736507936507937,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2550014
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 160060.1183758014,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.477370965714314
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 314999.3589924904,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.80065352251633
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 845508.946662653,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.41608483489324
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 600662.8490424893,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.95842777141589
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 588120.5115723698,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.088082772242879
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 352828.5387973536,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.00744203699872
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 170005.83841876205,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.81630176565605
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 138475.96472130992,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.546347578832595
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 197992.18333645823,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.979457651678246
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 318594.4481611869,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.91263947515699
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 162593.11136635754,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.96549129942886
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 324829.4239035787,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 99.78055722893917
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 145296.57476307364,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.26988503165803
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 229882.01691669223,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.215716572497975
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 167091.81594231576,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.314098691387084
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHL",
      "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
      "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
      "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
      "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
      "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
      "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
      "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
      "population": 19764771,
      "labor_force": 9810.97,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 61,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
      "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851840",
    "hs_description": "Amplifiers: audio-frequency electric",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8518
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "hs_code": 851840,
    "num_markets": 50,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 867000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CRI",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 652.1739130434783,
    "median_price_across_markets": 87285.71428571429,
    "price_spread_pct": 992.5425176118978,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.24736507936507937,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2550014
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 160060.1183758014,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.477370965714314
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 314999.3589924904,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.80065352251633
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 845508.946662653,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.41608483489324
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 600662.8490424893,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.95842777141589
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 588120.5115723698,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.088082772242879
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 352828.5387973536,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.00744203699872
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 170005.83841876205,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.81630176565605
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 138475.96472130992,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.546347578832595
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 197992.18333645823,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.979457651678246
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 318594.4481611869,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.91263947515699
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 162593.11136635754,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.96549129942886
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 324829.4239035787,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 99.78055722893917
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 145296.57476307364,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.26988503165803
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 229882.01691669223,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.215716572497975
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 167091.81594231576,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.314098691387084
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHL",
    "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
    "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
    "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
    "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
    "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
    "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
    "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
    "population": 19764771,
    "labor_force": 9810.97,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 61,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
    "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
  }
}