{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/720421",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720421",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/720421",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "720421",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 41,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 21606216.13233722,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 21026859.121048108,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21048112.955833547,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17804727.73769049,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14777531.65052939,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.370153882536858,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.63549657970313,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.637144449347285,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 15075229.002080409,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 55630777.462261386,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.733009433189573,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9411064.041076103,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.557205868134005,
    "destination_hhi": 2538.420149269816,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.5986626731933984,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5077368701451903,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9971415704497131,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.49463935120302,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 48.78048780487805,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:27",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 720421,
      "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: of stainless steel",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7204,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.970032,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: of stainless steel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7204,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
      "hs_code": 720421,
      "num_markets": 23,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12739.130434782608,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 132.06831119544592,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1410.3189493433397,
      "price_spread_pct": 893.9156727247515,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 678.0571232876713,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 75095965
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 15572788.175049406,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 140.80961371573312
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 19178939.31170401,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.156746859450323
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 15254974.067401815,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.45976151510935
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11656274.856358847,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.590333193243435
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14710248.958596392,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.20025814311946
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11540129.987246037,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.55041005949663
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8795458.773434225,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.78371142132001
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12235966.249311961,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.116862059196194
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13494787.318032857,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.287876274517187
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 12685335.488816373,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.998255549643432
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9357957.311465645,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.23011571340944
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 16521342.509486172,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.54859879777113
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 21079445.0822041,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.589177877649895
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 21038034.664248414,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.19644927935339876
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 21026859.121048108,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.053120661595344135
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHL",
      "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
      "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
      "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
      "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
      "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
      "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
      "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
      "population": 19764771,
      "labor_force": 9810.97,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 61,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
      "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "720421",
    "hs_description": "Ferrous waste and scrap: of stainless steel",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7204
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "hs_code": 720421,
    "num_markets": 23,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12739.130434782608,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 132.06831119544592,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1410.3189493433397,
    "price_spread_pct": 893.9156727247515,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 678.0571232876713,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 75095965
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 15572788.175049406,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 140.80961371573312
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 19178939.31170401,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.156746859450323
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 15254974.067401815,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.45976151510935
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 11656274.856358847,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.590333193243435
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14710248.958596392,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.20025814311946
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 11540129.987246037,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.55041005949663
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8795458.773434225,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.78371142132001
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 12235966.249311961,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.116862059196194
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 13494787.318032857,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.287876274517187
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 12685335.488816373,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.998255549643432
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 9357957.311465645,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.23011571340944
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 16521342.509486172,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.54859879777113
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 21079445.0822041,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.589177877649895
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 21038034.664248414,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.19644927935339876
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 21026859.121048108,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.053120661595344135
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHL",
    "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
    "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
    "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
    "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
    "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
    "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
    "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
    "population": 19764771,
    "labor_force": 9810.97,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 61,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
    "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
  }
}