{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/284910",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/284910",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/284910",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "284910",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 26,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2058682.6754503225,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 973981.6689790166,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 993038.3442189606,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 605979.9122200512,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 374083.85748627095,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 230.35691996624575,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 113.12145853289563,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.135889271850498,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1789822.0964120373,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3911670.6753072925,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 218.22103069439527,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 969705.9665005249,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.10322664411641,
    "destination_hhi": 2563.2484243227964,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.070973632680927,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4532109822042294,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5481796691088613,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 50.52622027220804,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 69.23076923076923,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:27",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 284910,
      "hs_description": "Carbides: of calcium, whether or not chemically defined",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2849,
      "substitution_elasticity": -25.442003,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Carbides: of calcium, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 284910,
        "corridor_rank": 33,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2002,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 242850.82165039785,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 242850.82165039785,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 242850.82165039785,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 242850.82165039785,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 242850.82165039785,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 242850.82165039785,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19464880.41633769,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.0157,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9279,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.5007579197778482,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5007579197778482,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.66596332585115,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9933.36,
        "distance_km": 16936.537109375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5191622741474747,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.42668372684444444,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
      "hs_code": 284910,
      "num_markets": 2,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 900.1449275362319,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 805.9686393525544,
      "median_price_across_markets": 900.1449275362319,
      "price_spread_pct": 10.462347262395339,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 60.239999999999995,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 101002
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 698690.4782512845,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.090317622070421
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 17648.23480180534,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -97.474098280833
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1593729.3644689457,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8930.531281836265
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 648323.119443869,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.320375598406585
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 309816.44643667736,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.212648732558286
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 166635.7264851987,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.21469311854076
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 68110.71340498826,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.12598406018403
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 123126.86585854943,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.77459433794732
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 330913.6089506208,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 168.75824917916847
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 22152.099063096815,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.3057757481342
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 23769.802998644333,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.302711724698137
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 27014.725444729444,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.651448631148433
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 858486.7351421434,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3077.8473443994735
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1146646.6285357217,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.56602747576133
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 973981.6689790166,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.058253803719793
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHL",
      "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
      "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
      "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
      "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
      "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
      "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
      "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
      "population": 19764771,
      "labor_force": 9810.97,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 61,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
      "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "284910",
    "hs_description": "Carbides: of calcium, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 284910,
      "corridor_rank": 33,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2002,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 242850.82165039785,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 242850.82165039785,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 242850.82165039785,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 242850.82165039785,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 242850.82165039785,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 242850.82165039785,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19464880.41633769,
      "historical_peak_year": 2002,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.0157,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9279,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.5007579197778482,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.5007579197778482,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.66596332585115,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 7,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9933.36,
      "distance_km": 16936.537109375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5191622741474747,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.42668372684444444,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "hs_code": 284910,
    "num_markets": 2,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 900.1449275362319,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 805.9686393525544,
    "median_price_across_markets": 900.1449275362319,
    "price_spread_pct": 10.462347262395339,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 60.239999999999995,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 101002
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 698690.4782512845,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.090317622070421
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 17648.23480180534,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -97.474098280833
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1593729.3644689457,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8930.531281836265
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 648323.119443869,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.320375598406585
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 309816.44643667736,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.212648732558286
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 166635.7264851987,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.21469311854076
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 68110.71340498826,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.12598406018403
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 123126.86585854943,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.77459433794732
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 330913.6089506208,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 168.75824917916847
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 22152.099063096815,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.3057757481342
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 23769.802998644333,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.302711724698137
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 27014.725444729444,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.651448631148433
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 858486.7351421434,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3077.8473443994735
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1146646.6285357217,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.56602747576133
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 973981.6689790166,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.058253803719793
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHL",
    "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
    "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
    "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
    "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
    "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
    "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
    "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
    "population": 19764771,
    "labor_force": 9810.97,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 61,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
    "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
  }
}