{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/100490",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100490",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/100490",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100490",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 46,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 21929628.421163503,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3490933.351250114,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9226656.91485002,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6106343.8093068395,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7122348.464476998,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.246450205254554,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.965392730631097,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.572715698692704,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 13545075.777507436,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 46705707.59592088,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 60.81916590394726,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "PER",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9442881.896347081,
    "top_market_share_pct": 43.05992657510828,
    "destination_hhi": 3325.485307886801,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 59.420885068618325,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 38.29660519877161,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9687710782044521,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.03400915786781,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.69565217391305,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:27",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100490,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: oats, other than seed",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1004,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: oats, other than seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1004,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 100490,
        "corridor_rank": 21,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
        "importer_iso3": "PER",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9442881.896347081,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3890446.7320738374,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9442881.896347081,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5133065.321176679,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5275384.144804649,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 81.79867975460688,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.38937224303322,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.026497837986853,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10130951.293702997,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12585068.188666817,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 77.77218191662003,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.7049,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 34.0873,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 81.47609683207773,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 61.750808746885355,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.9573218422743,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 2,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9991.47,
        "distance_km": 2468.642822265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13435347351191926,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13561971103797982,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7746209608228083,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.95656467380995,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 100490,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 9,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8150853.1413584035,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5932260.125917801,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4079023.605733983,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2760182.1362944003,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2645538.599662747,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 305.2191317356221,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.775825443475856,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.48826130993150363,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24174927.486561097,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66496183.23579729,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 305.7073930455536,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.1451,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.964,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.51744633234738,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 24.48884976688363,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 91.16356074485459,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8385.75,
        "distance_km": 6621.3232421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09727072310485461,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13481452721246864,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2103198500202281,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97024160625276,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
      "hs_code": 100490,
      "num_markets": 26,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 70000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 222.46367033181795,
      "median_price_across_markets": 398.3664037430861,
      "price_spread_pct": 17515.918931423996,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2320.5456721311475,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 45369344
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 13254029.843671339,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.76327112823385
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 36584729.88258632,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 176.0272182430248
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 17985903.514457647,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.83767579484408
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 15998538.543275867,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.04956984554194
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13380479.393665476,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.364364423216347
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 14064729.956772586,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.113797069416251
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3434570.4381088368,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.58026034865327
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8692251.605172966,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 153.08118618639085
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8260749.06370868,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.964220561764324
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6239464.534472711,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.468538066552874
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1780257.002994832,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -71.46779193696821
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1071491.2989893067,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.81254969440965
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 22824857.210966565,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2030.195292532595
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1364180.1823333744,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -94.02326958839448
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3490933.351250114,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 155.89972618419182
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHL",
      "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
      "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
      "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
      "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
      "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
      "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
      "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
      "population": 19764771,
      "labor_force": 9810.97,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 61,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
      "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100490",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: oats, other than seed",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1004
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 100490,
      "corridor_rank": 21,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
      "importer_iso3": "PER",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 24,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9442881.896347081,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3890446.7320738374,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9442881.896347081,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5133065.321176679,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5275384.144804649,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 81.79867975460688,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.38937224303322,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.026497837986853,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10130951.293702997,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12585068.188666817,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 77.77218191662003,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.7049,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 34.0873,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 81.47609683207773,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 61.750808746885355,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.9573218422743,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 2,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9991.47,
      "distance_km": 2468.642822265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13435347351191926,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13561971103797982,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7746209608228083,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.95656467380995,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 100490,
      "corridor_rank": 22,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 9,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8150853.1413584035,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5932260.125917801,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4079023.605733983,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2760182.1362944003,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2645538.599662747,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 305.2191317356221,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.775825443475856,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.48826130993150363,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24174927.486561097,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66496183.23579729,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 305.7073930455536,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 13.1451,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.964,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 24.51744633234738,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 24.48884976688363,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 91.16356074485459,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 3,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8385.75,
      "distance_km": 6621.3232421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09727072310485461,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13481452721246864,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2103198500202281,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97024160625276,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "hs_code": 100490,
    "num_markets": 26,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 70000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 222.46367033181795,
    "median_price_across_markets": 398.3664037430861,
    "price_spread_pct": 17515.918931423996,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2320.5456721311475,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 45369344
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 13254029.843671339,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.76327112823385
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 36584729.88258632,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 176.0272182430248
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 17985903.514457647,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.83767579484408
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 15998538.543275867,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.04956984554194
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13380479.393665476,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.364364423216347
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 14064729.956772586,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.113797069416251
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3434570.4381088368,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.58026034865327
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8692251.605172966,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 153.08118618639085
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8260749.06370868,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.964220561764324
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6239464.534472711,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.468538066552874
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1780257.002994832,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -71.46779193696821
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1071491.2989893067,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.81254969440965
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 22824857.210966565,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2030.195292532595
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1364180.1823333744,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -94.02326958839448
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3490933.351250114,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 155.89972618419182
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHL",
    "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
    "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
    "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
    "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
    "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
    "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
    "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
    "population": 19764771,
    "labor_force": 9810.97,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 61,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
    "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
  }
}