# Chile HS 040221 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 040221 exports from Chile: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Chile |
| HS6 | 040221 |
| Latest exports | $55.8M |
| Active destinations | 14 |
| Three-year growth | +79.8% |
| Destination HHI | 2,108 |
| Weighted share | 17.5% |

## Destination markets

- Colombia: $22.4M; share 40.3%; growth +94.2%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Nicaragua at $32.9K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Bolivia at $610.8 / ton.
- Median reported price: $3.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 868.2%.

## Export history

- 2010: $29.5M
- 2011: $53.4M
- 2012: $55.3M
- 2013: $77.8M
- 2014: $93.4M
- 2015: $20.9M
- 2016: $16.5M
- 2017: $12.2M
- 2018: $14.1M
- 2019: $24.0M
- 2020: $12.0M
- 2021: $6.3M
- 2022: $43.1M
- 2023: $15.6M
- 2024: $36.6M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/040221",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040221",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/chl/040221",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040221",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 61,
    "current_lane_count": 14,
    "active_market_count": 14,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 55844871.43723401,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 36618964.15961468,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31792147.446263015,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22737689.713683877,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20144710.638853673,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.838641799977,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.779371754586784,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.939098111945132,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 49306203.584550336,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 206661035.45610967,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 88.77773991192213,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "COL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 22359357.236877393,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.03833594998576,
    "destination_hhi": 2107.7888206614216,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 17.524830118199368,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.442055714289845,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1514196114437278,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.22736578958194,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.09836065573771,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:27",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40221,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.0457845,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 40221,
        "corridor_rank": 71,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
        "importer_iso3": "COL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22359357.236877393,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6623687.458676645,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22060905.444438744,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13874748.47809211,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9574144.997675728,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.2485701501311,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 87.55493273787476,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.70261326306112,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33957550.8877681,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55498331.32478439,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 85.54595688706998,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.819,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 160.8593,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 40.28834147467813,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 27.456898129412735,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.28834147467813,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3330.35,
        "distance_km": 4269.443359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09731633052525253,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10059163401080809,
        "volatility_cv": 1.432306041964153,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99992062437619,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
      "hs_code": 40221,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NIC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32909.09090909091,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 610.7549120992761,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3720,
      "price_spread_pct": 868.2348386288073,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 662.3810399999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 125727579
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 29495298.82501496,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.868667689835636
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 53386812.87825777,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.00109171628536
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 55308335.552558705,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5992459011980005
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 77837704.63137524,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.734129591383564
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 93408539.5273329,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.00423184329268
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 20938757.619016916,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.58367947409145
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 16485984.808686826,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.26569728418848
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12241178.04430272,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.74797207229879
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14050586.154671032,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.781323364628657
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 24042151.193439852,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 71.11137520371123
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12016117.943109484,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.02062067395947
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6295888.286520855,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.60463973199294
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 43115432.18414053,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 584.8188884870824
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 15642045.99503383,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.72053994906363
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 36618964.15961468,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 134.1059741880364
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHL",
      "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
      "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
      "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
      "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
      "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
      "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
      "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
      "population": 19764771,
      "labor_force": 9810.97,
      "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
      "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
      "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 61,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
      "num_border_partners": 75,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
      "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
      "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040221",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, in powder, granules or other solid forms, of a fat content exceeding 1.5% (by weight)",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 40221,
      "corridor_rank": 71,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
      "importer_iso3": "COL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 21,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 22359357.236877393,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6623687.458676645,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 22060905.444438744,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13874748.47809211,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9574144.997675728,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 94.2485701501311,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 87.55493273787476,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.70261326306112,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 33957550.8877681,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55498331.32478439,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 85.54595688706998,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.819,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 160.8593,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 40.28834147467813,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 27.456898129412735,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.28834147467813,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3330.35,
      "distance_km": 4269.443359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09731633052525253,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10059163401080809,
      "volatility_cv": 1.432306041964153,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99992062437619,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHL",
    "hs_code": 40221,
    "num_markets": 17,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NIC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 32909.09090909091,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 610.7549120992761,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3720,
    "price_spread_pct": 868.2348386288073,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 662.3810399999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 125727579
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      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.868667689835636
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      "year": 2011,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.00109171628536
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      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 55308335.552558705,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5992459011980005
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    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 77837704.63137524,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.734129591383564
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    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 93408539.5273329,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.00423184329268
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 20938757.619016916,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.58367947409145
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    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 16485984.808686826,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.26569728418848
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    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 12241178.04430272,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.74797207229879
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14050586.154671032,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.781323364628657
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    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 24042151.193439852,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 71.11137520371123
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    {
      "year": 2020,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.02062067395947
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    {
      "year": 2021,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.60463973199294
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    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 43115432.18414053,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 584.8188884870824
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    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 15642045.99503383,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.72053994906363
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 36618964.15961468,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.1059741880364
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  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHL",
    "exports_usd": 98578226505.96585,
    "imports_usd": 81694139635.413,
    "trade_balance_usd": 16884086870.552856,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 1.8035854485464187,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -0.07323746349290339,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8911248572171635,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.215121047176305,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1858.1208380634703,
    "export_product_hhi": 1294.1317634110217,
    "momentum_score": 1.8298472711476421,
    "risk_score": 15.761263007372458,
    "gdp_million_usd": 330267.1373715923,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 16709.889397230672,
    "population": 19764771,
    "labor_force": 9810.97,
    "investment_rate_pct": 23.16,
    "savings_rate_pct": 24.57,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 15.14,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1149.02,
    "trade_openness_pct": 52.36380575429014,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.63406752154437,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 61,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 10991.810699588477,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13173224923494684,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13768616823746918,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.0397720103398292,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09791415789763998,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 10895.52994670008,
    "num_border_partners": 75,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.901502952415782,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 73.5149863760218,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.0790190735694822,
    "real_market_potential": 112374.1783095805,
    "foreign_market_potential": 11014.579296019741
  }
}
```