{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/961390",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/961390",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/961390",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "961390",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 107,
    "current_lane_count": 34,
    "active_market_count": 34,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 857680.5638408599,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 656359.5893718386,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 580727.8404869837,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 519269.4194300479,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 386805.65412676305,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.499883845626275,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.878706191276716,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.477321767542303,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 702037.6634389283,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3808530.9010756593,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.977437921916028,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 282014.8193147449,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.88110179993212,
    "destination_hhi": 1845.0212362190896,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.828097839475255,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.760552165976825,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2371255787433653,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 81.03931575325858,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 52.33644859813084,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 87,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 961390,
      "hs_description": "Lighters: parts for cigarette lighters and other lighters, whether or not mechanical or electrical, other than flints and wicks",
      "hs_chapter": 96,
      "hs_heading": 9613,
      "substitution_elasticity": -1.9687474,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Lighters: parts for cigarette lighters and other lighters, whether or not mechanical or electrical, other than flints and wicks",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9613,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 961390,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "VNM",
        "latest_data_year": 2005,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6716.892214259976,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6716.892214259976,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6716.892214259976,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6716.892214259976,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6716.892214259976,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6716.892214259976,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13366885.963805301,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.2254,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.5445,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.11347098366666884,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11347098366666884,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.47897918727683,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9896.15,
        "distance_km": 8936.451171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15905857597826087,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 961390,
      "num_markets": 45,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4407200,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 194500,
      "price_spread_pct": 2263.341902313625,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.26285606060606065,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2484630
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 719012.8201645177,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.97760704527653
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 853996.3698676215,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.773455203791507
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 466512.583903378,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.3730015297732
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 593519.0864690448,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.22466808997629
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 242331.82943929543,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.17033925884802
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 285666.7441942828,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.882469197403907
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 212198.56157424828,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.71814329569584
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 318885.5671600148,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 50.276969266088436
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 154029.00618237004,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -51.697717913624096
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 300929.5650064748,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.37200976949418
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 310795.1078568393,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.278356132988215
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 543368.4678324491,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 74.83173129055153
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 630120.4909433245,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.96559760947076
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 455703.4411457875,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.679952057490663
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 656359.5893718386,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.03217753228634
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "961390",
    "hs_description": "Lighters: parts for cigarette lighters and other lighters, whether or not mechanical or electrical, other than flints and wicks",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9613
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 961390,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "latest_data_year": 2005,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6716.892214259976,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6716.892214259976,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6716.892214259976,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6716.892214259976,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6716.892214259976,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6716.892214259976,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13366885.963805301,
      "historical_peak_year": 2005,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.2254,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.5445,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.11347098366666884,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.11347098366666884,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.47897918727683,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9896.15,
      "distance_km": 8936.451171875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.15905857597826087,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 961390,
    "num_markets": 45,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4407200,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LKA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 194500,
    "price_spread_pct": 2263.341902313625,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.26285606060606065,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2484630
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 719012.8201645177,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.97760704527653
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 853996.3698676215,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.773455203791507
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 466512.583903378,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.3730015297732
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 593519.0864690448,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.22466808997629
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 242331.82943929543,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.17033925884802
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 285666.7441942828,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.882469197403907
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 212198.56157424828,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.71814329569584
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 318885.5671600148,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 50.276969266088436
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 154029.00618237004,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -51.697717913624096
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 300929.5650064748,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.37200976949418
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 310795.1078568393,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.278356132988215
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 543368.4678324491,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 74.83173129055153
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 630120.4909433245,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.96559760947076
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 455703.4411457875,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.679952057490663
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 656359.5893718386,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.03217753228634
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}