{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/860691",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860691",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/860691",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860691",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 30,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2660832.140938322,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 693038.6363554143,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 520779.7907943044,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 342991.8724250727,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 808927.7592282367,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 216.44148805949393,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 186.3094312651014,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -15.313395717936961,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4293340.525729946,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18684866.318318255,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 231.7548837774309,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 708870.9407632746,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.640949267596287,
    "destination_hhi": 1944.684916820576,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.38108127068318,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 22.506031638839158,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6699937272560216,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 63.38471950176479,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860691,
      "hs_description": "Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons: covered and closed, not self-propelled",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8606,
      "substitution_elasticity": -41.540165,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons: covered and closed, not self-propelled",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8606,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 860691,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 117706.11106027888,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1025917.2313274385,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 326057.4037889879,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 215807.12260953165,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 510119.57020062034,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 76.19314638166865,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 100.83711174369472,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.8624483459703,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7715208.948686136,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 43903362.14146956,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 89.05559472763895,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -41.5675,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 125.9108,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.268102726804829,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6656613707722641,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.62015435100162,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SVK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2228.07,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8383647178491649,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95330918195022,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 860691,
      "num_markets": 6,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 644750,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 101.18181818181819,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1493.3155080213903,
      "price_spread_pct": 43168.96293643689,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 108.54253846153846,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2216888
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2349224.905782905,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.09032677798996
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 717296.0982718053,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.466691056012
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 98029.7014024428,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -86.33344003423028
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 811557.7259023765,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 727.869221564469
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3652668.4698202186,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 350.08116529958386
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4463656.384878277,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.20261493094046
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 555976.4042305,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.54437267810296
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 412325.3399407292,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.83761886236724
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 938757.8069351056,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 127.67405153174671
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3602.294172391901,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.61627012358461
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 130748.55906309267,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3529.5913883200833
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 21871.430679357883,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.27214400213478
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 167386.40583899824,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 665.3198745566127
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 701914.3301885007,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 319.337715431707
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 693038.6363554143,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2644981661370012
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860691",
    "hs_description": "Railway or tramway goods vans and wagons: covered and closed, not self-propelled",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8606
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 860691,
      "corridor_rank": 41,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 117706.11106027888,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1025917.2313274385,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 326057.4037889879,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 215807.12260953165,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 510119.57020062034,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 76.19314638166865,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 100.83711174369472,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.8624483459703,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7715208.948686136,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 43903362.14146956,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 89.05559472763895,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -41.5675,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 125.9108,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.268102726804829,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6656613707722641,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 34.62015435100162,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SVK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 18,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2228.07,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "volatility_cv": 1.8383647178491649,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95330918195022,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 860691,
    "num_markets": 6,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 644750,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "FRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 101.18181818181819,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1493.3155080213903,
    "price_spread_pct": 43168.96293643689,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 108.54253846153846,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2216888
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2349224.905782905,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.09032677798996
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 717296.0982718053,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.466691056012
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 98029.7014024428,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -86.33344003423028
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 811557.7259023765,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 727.869221564469
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3652668.4698202186,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 350.08116529958386
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4463656.384878277,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.20261493094046
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 555976.4042305,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.54437267810296
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 412325.3399407292,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.83761886236724
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 938757.8069351056,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 127.67405153174671
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3602.294172391901,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.61627012358461
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 130748.55906309267,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3529.5913883200833
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 21871.430679357883,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.27214400213478
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 167386.40583899824,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 665.3198745566127
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 701914.3301885007,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 319.337715431707
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 693038.6363554143,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2644981661370012
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}