{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/851631",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851631",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/851631",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851631",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 162,
    "current_lane_count": 92,
    "active_market_count": 92,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15001480.216864366,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 14852290.52052513,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13998852.573123077,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12884178.293881778,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13323303.74407819,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.117687998681623,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.2941276942454607,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.998156369229731,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11880264.800936593,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 33030303.937186677,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.119531629451892,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5037258.561984201,
    "top_market_share_pct": 33.57841019129176,
    "destination_hhi": 1438.9841221782121,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.4837490304022984,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.34871363560080415,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7683187982921027,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 85.77564151959545,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 25.925925925925927,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851631,
      "hs_description": "Hair-dressing apparatus: electro-thermic hair dryers",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8516,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.5522614,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Hair-dressing apparatus: electro-thermic hair dryers",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851631,
        "corridor_rank": 89,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5037258.561984201,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1868451.0336777356,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4903916.887124978,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4678313.192503903,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3758365.7850923925,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.28530930296025,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.185803436635614,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.182357729988976,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5037258.561984201,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 78137462.43841848,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.897048427028725,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.0158,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4244,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.446662592804513,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.15014315543593693,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.036969365601294,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2479.96,
        "distance_km": 692.6591796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8642261151693721,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.07249122509758,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 851631,
      "num_markets": 121,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 194000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 67.09677419354838,
      "median_price_across_markets": 31564.3310382071,
      "price_spread_pct": 614.4052379600887,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.114901408450703,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 68266502
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 11335808.743519804,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0752258916224986
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 13776788.433626428,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.533352805568708
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11158959.61994067,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.001734883989023
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 11779780.315155474,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.563428100460364
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12186253.741007073,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.450602769973929
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12036015.603672205,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2328492457802098
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12846070.840799823,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.730260775671228
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14699676.918252733,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.429362101645546
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14594601.40421915,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7148151256515629
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14635781.204429107,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.28215775867679116
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10992708.75954253,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.89154759832091
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11431624.990497133,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9927941379652103
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 13414542.694183687,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.345895315275925
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 13729724.504660422,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.3495531503537026
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 14852290.52052513,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.17617291216341
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851631",
    "hs_description": "Hair-dressing apparatus: electro-thermic hair dryers",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8516
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851631,
      "corridor_rank": 89,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5037258.561984201,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1868451.0336777356,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4903916.887124978,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4678313.192503903,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3758365.7850923925,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.28530930296025,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.185803436635614,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.182357729988976,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5037258.561984201,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 78137462.43841848,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.897048427028725,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.0158,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4244,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.446662592804513,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.15014315543593693,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 45.036969365601294,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2479.96,
      "distance_km": 692.6591796875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8642261151693721,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 80.07249122509758,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 851631,
    "num_markets": 121,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AZE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 194000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 67.09677419354838,
    "median_price_across_markets": 31564.3310382071,
    "price_spread_pct": 614.4052379600887,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.114901408450703,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 68266502
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 11335808.743519804,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0752258916224986
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 13776788.433626428,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.533352805568708
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11158959.61994067,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.001734883989023
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 11779780.315155474,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.563428100460364
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12186253.741007073,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.450602769973929
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12036015.603672205,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2328492457802098
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 12846070.840799823,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.730260775671228
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14699676.918252733,
      "active_destinations": 102,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.429362101645546
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14594601.40421915,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7148151256515629
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14635781.204429107,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.28215775867679116
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10992708.75954253,
      "active_destinations": 94,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.89154759832091
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 11431624.990497133,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.9927941379652103
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 13414542.694183687,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.345895315275925
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 13729724.504660422,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.3495531503537026
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 14852290.52052513,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.17617291216341
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}