{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/846880",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/846880",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/846880",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "846880",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 160,
    "current_lane_count": 58,
    "active_market_count": 58,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2289557.5296150306,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1403679.023200596,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1242769.9854497379,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1377045.417122489,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2175756.0734972586,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.668352882965385,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.74764442980798,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.287606184796644,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5969068.306128721,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 30956973.249407127,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.38074669816874,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 447872.4139154804,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.56152698162541,
    "destination_hhi": 1048.2799875531875,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.621569858490945,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 10.278472281441276,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0781644273550905,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.1240240087832,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.25,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 846880,
      "hs_description": "Machinery and apparatus: for soldering, brazing or welding, whether or not capable of cutting, n.e.c. in heading no. 8468",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8468,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.1532536,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machinery and apparatus: for soldering, brazing or welding, whether or not capable of cutting, n.e.c. in heading no. 8468",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8468,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 846880,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 107026.06020113874,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 51384.40040262489,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38795.795959833835,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24409.055212705178,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18567.28001980109,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 539.4539284737103,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 155.79993241515658,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.550361563503312,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 505106.8516647872,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44315629.47611713,
        "historical_peak_year": 2001,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 522.903566910207,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 86.8614,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 53.566,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24150860873773192,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.23204686665931445,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 63.6251400176015,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4315.02,
        "distance_km": 487.4554748535156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 2.460968926017362,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9853219912161,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 846880,
      "num_markets": 87,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8025000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 19.40035273368607,
      "median_price_across_markets": 43559.88857938719,
      "price_spread_pct": 18422.867599906436,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.2048230088495573,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14660044
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2149015.3500863756,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.319456059761722
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5642611.35789459,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 162.56728960394798
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2573791.4281563396,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.38651955791103
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2024823.7526483438,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.329143826593313
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2175634.950385233,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.448114807011595
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2174606.1747595523,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.04728622444212947
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2701804.5780100403,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.243396775454325
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5141525.342646274,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.29967542778984
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2232375.867925742,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.58144773868277
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 2622021.686018534,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.45431061548068
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 897806.8914746906,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.75898299155621
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2259110.237788542,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 151.6254062249228
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1158884.4584620781,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.70173048321371
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1165746.4746865383,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5921225515066958
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1403679.023200596,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.41031679534233
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "846880",
    "hs_description": "Machinery and apparatus: for soldering, brazing or welding, whether or not capable of cutting, n.e.c. in heading no. 8468",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8468
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 846880,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 107026.06020113874,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 51384.40040262489,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 38795.795959833835,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 24409.055212705178,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18567.28001980109,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 539.4539284737103,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 155.79993241515658,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 16.550361563503312,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 505106.8516647872,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44315629.47611713,
      "historical_peak_year": 2001,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 522.903566910207,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 86.8614,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 53.566,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.24150860873773192,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.23204686665931445,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 63.6251400176015,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4315.02,
      "distance_km": 487.4554748535156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
      "volatility_cv": 2.460968926017362,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.9853219912161,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 846880,
    "num_markets": 87,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8025000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 19.40035273368607,
    "median_price_across_markets": 43559.88857938719,
    "price_spread_pct": 18422.867599906436,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.2048230088495573,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14660044
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2149015.3500863756,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.319456059761722
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5642611.35789459,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 162.56728960394798
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2573791.4281563396,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.38651955791103
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2024823.7526483438,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.329143826593313
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2175634.950385233,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.448114807011595
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2174606.1747595523,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.04728622444212947
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2701804.5780100403,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.243396775454325
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5141525.342646274,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.29967542778984
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2232375.867925742,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.58144773868277
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 2622021.686018534,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.45431061548068
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 897806.8914746906,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.75898299155621
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2259110.237788542,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 151.6254062249228
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1158884.4584620781,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.70173048321371
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1165746.4746865383,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5921225515066958
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1403679.023200596,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.41031679534233
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}