{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/841210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/841210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/841210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "841210",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 91,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1904435.5567270757,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 314930.7902844222,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 220290.3594943193,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 221123.33740700578,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 178871.50085429446,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.409177868028262,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.123364577401812,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.158031694940973,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7921969.180431921,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 73204892.29570355,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.748853826912711,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "VNM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1124186.5240578682,
    "top_market_share_pct": 59.02990626733898,
    "destination_hhi": 3758.047322144731,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 67.47113459155506,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 48.80848814675192,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7189532976129245,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 34.40735953590194,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 63.73626373626374,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 841210,
      "hs_description": "Engines: reaction engines, other than turbo-jets",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8412,
      "substitution_elasticity": -31.391376,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Engines: reaction engines, other than turbo-jets",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8412,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 841210,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3400000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 167.18106995884773,
      "median_price_across_markets": 66000,
      "price_spread_pct": 5151.261846863698,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4653571428571426,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1095421
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 9739929.722212862,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14447.698295897448
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 63011594.70916131,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 546.940958572393
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 31261498.307246417,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.38770491123393
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 429359.24952583865,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.62655575460273
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 42559.337495457454,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.08770917536825
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 66867.81525850244,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.11667331672993
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 305213.74486643955,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 356.44342302275345
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 162606.06598256034,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.723871805407654
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 63991.98726528796,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.646002423949454
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 84418.70813512558,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.920747804183236
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 197563.5354934735,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 134.02814359258096
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 247182.07305859757,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.115230622486617
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 215343.76832555432,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.880507206319763
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 130596.51987298127,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.35440022785015
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 314930.7902844222,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 141.147919248327
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "841210",
    "hs_description": "Engines: reaction engines, other than turbo-jets",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8412
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 841210,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ESP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3400000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 167.18106995884773,
    "median_price_across_markets": 66000,
    "price_spread_pct": 5151.261846863698,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.4653571428571426,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1095421
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 9739929.722212862,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14447.698295897448
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 63011594.70916131,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 546.940958572393
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 31261498.307246417,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.38770491123393
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 429359.24952583865,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.62655575460273
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 42559.337495457454,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.08770917536825
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 66867.81525850244,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.11667331672993
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 305213.74486643955,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 356.44342302275345
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 162606.06598256034,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.723871805407654
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 63991.98726528796,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.646002423949454
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 84418.70813512558,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.920747804183236
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 197563.5354934735,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.02814359258096
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 247182.07305859757,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.115230622486617
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 215343.76832555432,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.880507206319763
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 130596.51987298127,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.35440022785015
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 314930.7902844222,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 141.147919248327
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}