{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/820570",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820570",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/820570",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820570",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 188,
    "current_lane_count": 105,
    "active_market_count": 105,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4903996.503914591,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4836558.88295381,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5781441.286266842,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5435766.726521845,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6126532.882446608,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.397194788379711,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.732159342606665,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.976934391515931,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5798918.117985904,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 18564828.222423136,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.4202603968637799,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1600846.2073065557,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.64370612884181,
    "destination_hhi": 1443.4106116197045,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.4164939526601754,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5073888523369812,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6373800223753087,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.8815238369896,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 17.02127659574468,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820570,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: vices, clamps and the like",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8205,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.5206971,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: vices, clamps and the like",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8205,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 820570,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1600846.2073065557,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1297934.4497112439,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1869998.301818777,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1689248.0312663862,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1752852.4936815829,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.7998026304983141,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.872709646726602,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.29461736000265804,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2223420.1564527648,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 67275848.34744455,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.5051852704956561,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.0751,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8091,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.3795258575395772,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7096016432099947,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.506521844860323,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 79,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1061.15,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 0.40666190129144775,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.4970336877176,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 820570,
      "num_markets": 150,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4968000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 25,
      "median_price_across_markets": 41746.47887323944,
      "price_spread_pct": 11900.344973009447,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.127613084112149,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 24199117
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5900288.1803741045,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.12433455927006
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7663642.653019715,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.885904192120428
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 10879313.20115962,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.96007947829914
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8457441.802925939,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.261252649436877
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8058349.614308741,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.718828670853257
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8755574.032944558,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.652198675989393
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8292956.899935015,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.2836870691613855
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5973868.809719141,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.964550138130427
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5785973.566645459,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.145285727868456
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5278121.882612676,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.777290082353776
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 4122033.1495395964,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.90341107660846
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5712476.624269103,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.58395643681683
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6137203.353463612,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.43507163583101
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6370561.6223831065,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.802355168625725
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4836558.88295381,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.07955264163123
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820570",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: vices, clamps and the like",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8205
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 820570,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1600846.2073065557,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1297934.4497112439,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1869998.301818777,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1689248.0312663862,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1752852.4936815829,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.7998026304983141,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.872709646726602,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.29461736000265804,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2223420.1564527648,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 67275848.34744455,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.5051852704956561,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.0751,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8091,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.3795258575395772,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.7096016432099947,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.506521844860323,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 79,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1061.15,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "volatility_cv": 0.40666190129144775,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 61.4970336877176,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 820570,
    "num_markets": 150,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ISR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4968000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 25,
    "median_price_across_markets": 41746.47887323944,
    "price_spread_pct": 11900.344973009447,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.127613084112149,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 24199117
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5900288.1803741045,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.12433455927006
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7663642.653019715,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.885904192120428
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 10879313.20115962,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.96007947829914
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8457441.802925939,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.261252649436877
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8058349.614308741,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.718828670853257
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 8755574.032944558,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.652198675989393
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8292956.899935015,
      "active_destinations": 125,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.2836870691613855
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5973868.809719141,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.964550138130427
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5785973.566645459,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.145285727868456
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5278121.882612676,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.777290082353776
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 4122033.1495395964,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.90341107660846
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5712476.624269103,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.58395643681683
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6137203.353463612,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.43507163583101
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6370561.6223831065,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.802355168625725
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4836558.88295381,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.07955264163123
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}