{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/820310",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820310",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/820310",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820310",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 185,
    "current_lane_count": 120,
    "active_market_count": 120,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 34366409.42000887,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 33757733.398166135,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33474711.159602255,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 35602812.0927814,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38542867.71275354,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.158156334355292,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.5629456018848584,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.084711125480479,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 36526228.37780523,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 72583567.52117825,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.073445208874813,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 8215736.976980242,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.906300121643962,
    "destination_hhi": 829.2296546308501,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 23.105799521874747,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.395380949548636,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.48680372658898985,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.21968948537862,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 16.216216216216218,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820310,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: files, rasps and similar tools",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8203,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.6361179,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: files, rasps and similar tools",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8203,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 820310,
        "corridor_rank": 2,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8215736.976980242,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8297057.263830027,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8162354.856252555,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8837159.64406831,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9558447.441359581,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.496707403832946,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.630390627172885,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.01154217816162,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13104534.368011145,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24222794.472246334,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.4851652256713264,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.675,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.4485,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 33.91737888208382,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3695258014530083,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.91737888208381,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 73,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1690.61,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 0.316764464481106,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 41.40505906364253,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820310,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3194677.880694205,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6052862.469905321,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3259940.031580212,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3957230.5077847457,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4795149.3624618575,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.685614364290789,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.196904703889493,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.598528395704744,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9794457.783356642,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35772055.70155409,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.087085968586045,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.4838,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3011,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.930652203349368,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3175641472829813,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.744749409529653,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 65,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1196.53,
        "distance_km": 6272.28515625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.23392296779769764,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 67.38280003490543,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820310,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1369451.1605830875,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 788584.0136459228,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1373340.5000041833,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1353921.6660165652,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1203805.6532257409,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.642909522312965,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.321528354701479,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.2825510864851277,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1530719.1472220684,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10938568.650752468,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.360358435827837,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.8334,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1467,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.51947310756131,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4267947105500323,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.3079071268607,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IND",
        "supplier_count_latest": 50,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2007.3,
        "distance_km": 9640.46484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11103450180252522,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12646489358191715,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5316232695419765,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 41.184367331231684,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820310,
        "corridor_rank": 94,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18267.802994501122,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 213283.51646223114,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21180.11700461682,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26434.68367769107,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 69954.90710974265,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.153521695597017,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.113725548022632,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -18.42261104176893,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1219703.2398503409,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12252422.08335699,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 21.57613273736595,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.9705,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.9352,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.14909544309051428,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.14730490744036762,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.26682374749238,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PRT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 55,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1906.11,
        "distance_km": 628.0250244140625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2499042458626326,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98560727326657,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 820310,
      "num_markets": 141,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1227000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 182.64840182648402,
      "median_price_across_markets": 22000,
      "price_spread_pct": 5576.442507264426,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.192346642468245,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 190890049
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 40590153.2128018,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.158789142550692
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 53428765.821933165,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.62986979088853
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 51204029.95263,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.163928990457581
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 50928604.08630959,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5378988071353203
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 56886804.71827306,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.69912417364906
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 41828813.79808832,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.470094417779528
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 40419437.02158388,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3693921690144943
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 42673361.42002034,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.5763379317551465
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 44055733.312170886,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.2394258294871503
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 38437271.11176491,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.753078380501762
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 35406485.273065306,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.885018241505539
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 42183441.7120349,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.140438218319893
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 34088775.01560991,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.189204028640432
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 32577625.065030698,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.43298402446914
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 33757733.398166135,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.6224504726165043
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820310",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: files, rasps and similar tools",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8203
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 820310,
      "corridor_rank": 2,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8215736.976980242,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8297057.263830027,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8162354.856252555,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8837159.64406831,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9558447.441359581,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.496707403832946,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.630390627172885,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.01154217816162,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13104534.368011145,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24222794.472246334,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.4851652256713264,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.675,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.4485,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 33.91737888208382,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3695258014530083,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.91737888208381,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 73,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1690.61,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "volatility_cv": 0.316764464481106,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 41.40505906364253,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 820310,
      "corridor_rank": 7,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3194677.880694205,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6052862.469905321,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3259940.031580212,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3957230.5077847457,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4795149.3624618575,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.685614364290789,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.196904703889493,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.598528395704744,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9794457.783356642,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35772055.70155409,
      "historical_peak_year": 2014,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.087085968586045,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.4838,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3011,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.930652203349368,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3175641472829813,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.744749409529653,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 65,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1196.53,
      "distance_km": 6272.28515625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.23392296779769764,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 67.38280003490543,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
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      "confidence_label": "High",
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