{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/750890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/750890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/750890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "750890",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 152,
    "current_lane_count": 92,
    "active_market_count": 92,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 13425990.970937047,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 12683167.19038137,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11202928.810856953,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9540723.859682668,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8854340.760774275,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.68637972729581,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.901188066197598,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.205457045550466,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 13993443.320999961,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 49515470.785239585,
    "historical_peak_year": 1996,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.480922681745346,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4222454.116670094,
    "top_market_share_pct": 31.449850709793786,
    "destination_hhi": 1282.7092590548618,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.752247613221332,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8810302778798106,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9952252987070302,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 88.86941705948395,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 24.342105263157894,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 750890,
      "hs_description": "Nickel: articles thereof n.e.c. in item no. 7508.1",
      "hs_chapter": 75,
      "hs_heading": 7508,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Nickel: articles thereof n.e.c. in item no. 7508.1",
    "hs_chapter": 75,
    "hs_heading": 7508,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 750890,
      "num_markets": 129,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8362333.333333333,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 231750,
      "price_spread_pct": 3607.9108234448036,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5155837004405287,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 44916771
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 15472377.313245516,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.028726365664603
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 15773706.111859221,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.947527471138806
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 13794645.71912072,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.54657832917639
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12967018.857715577,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.999623899423327
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7635632.947143467,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.11496997939393
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7208138.346091231,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.598679297597247
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8721383.276981208,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.99356114204671
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9199926.42968495,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.48700977248397
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7799624.483893728,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.220795041066163
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7910715.772678284,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.424315863077258
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6879557.039646275,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.034961217964419
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7215275.826196201,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.879947714877693
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11354989.820430156,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 57.37429994296362
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9570629.421759339,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.714328474873266
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 12683167.19038137,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.52176666192413
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "750890",
    "hs_description": "Nickel: articles thereof n.e.c. in item no. 7508.1",
    "hs_chapter": 75,
    "hs_heading": 7508
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 750890,
    "num_markets": 129,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "VNM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 8362333.333333333,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 231750,
    "price_spread_pct": 3607.9108234448036,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.5155837004405287,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 44916771
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 15472377.313245516,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.028726365664603
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 15773706.111859221,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.947527471138806
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 13794645.71912072,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.54657832917639
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12967018.857715577,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.999623899423327
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7635632.947143467,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.11496997939393
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7208138.346091231,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.598679297597247
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8721383.276981208,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.99356114204671
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9199926.42968495,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.48700977248397
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7799624.483893728,
      "active_destinations": 103,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.220795041066163
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7910715.772678284,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.424315863077258
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6879557.039646275,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.034961217964419
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7215275.826196201,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.879947714877693
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11354989.820430156,
      "active_destinations": 91,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 57.37429994296362
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9570629.421759339,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.714328474873266
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 12683167.19038137,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.52176666192413
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}