{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/740311",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/740311",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/740311",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "740311",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 62,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 195265639.52104175,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 111169618.05400018,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 50066320.4846439,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 34618086.162544966,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 32267075.994237892,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 116.62203626123588,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.564992705261254,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 20.28167607216538,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 104460335.334493,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 353876791.34771097,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 96.3403601890705,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "MYS",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 69481832.32685326,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.58323548233171,
    "destination_hhi": 2195.0770924540666,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.602050720394523,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.495183807062889,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.179527777758224,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 65.56587999882349,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.903225806451616,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 740311,
      "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -45.581581,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 740311,
      "num_markets": 24,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 609400,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1574.3333333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8566.666666666668,
      "price_spread_pct": 7095.241245136185,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 321.87269230769226,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 110908672
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 20344084.836981867,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.5797478951543
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 18178072.51519011,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.646889939498966
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 24378007.731821563,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.106670063344794
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 84067136.45730801,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 244.8482639849683
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 17538457.78814165,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -79.1375577577235
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 18119681.062257066,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3139930610569537
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2951680.837861081,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.71008392631494
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 41557164.461700484,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1307.9152437027928
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 75504914.46339576,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.68928376473298
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11446888.30443971,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -84.83954536497214
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11954973.022215586,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.438627374208006
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 10936496.336577578,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.519272136753486
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 8682868.79088431,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.606485626991102
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 30346474.609047174,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 249.4982515560566
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 111169618.05400018,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 266.334539633336
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "740311",
    "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 740311,
    "num_markets": 24,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 609400,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1574.3333333333333,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8566.666666666668,
    "price_spread_pct": 7095.241245136185,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 321.87269230769226,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 110908672
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 20344084.836981867,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.5797478951543
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 18178072.51519011,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.646889939498966
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 24378007.731821563,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.106670063344794
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 84067136.45730801,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 244.8482639849683
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 17538457.78814165,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -79.1375577577235
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 18119681.062257066,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3139930610569537
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2951680.837861081,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.71008392631494
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 41557164.461700484,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1307.9152437027928
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 75504914.46339576,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.68928376473298
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 11446888.30443971,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -84.83954536497214
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11954973.022215586,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.438627374208006
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 10936496.336577578,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.519272136753486
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 8682868.79088431,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.606485626991102
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 30346474.609047174,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 249.4982515560566
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 111169618.05400018,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 266.334539633336
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}