{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/732219",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/732219",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/732219",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "732219",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 120,
    "current_lane_count": 40,
    "active_market_count": 40,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5204766.456176857,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4795301.251106919,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6526786.125888373,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6815080.41248413,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11529880.276871875,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.993913562868174,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.300059459292479,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.140916332021295,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 47320337.50959425,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 167273383.94830275,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 24.137931034482758,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.14700276915312,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3523055.1264097863,
    "top_market_share_pct": 67.68901459985265,
    "destination_hhi": 4730.416486988571,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.2616314211394077,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7918381874660718,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9049779630769547,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 93.44884221616975,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.166666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 732219,
      "hs_description": "Radiators and parts thereof: for central heating, (not electrically heated), of iron or steel other than cast iron",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7322,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.9955063,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Radiators and parts thereof: for central heating, (not electrically heated), of iron or steel other than cast iron",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7322,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 732219,
        "corridor_rank": 81,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3523055.1264097863,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26794162.08634573,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4625133.5122155035,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5216254.210374615,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7872481.5945221335,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.88537294208292,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.24043367914054,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.873296923708256,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 96447939.96807347,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 257573475.1983625,
        "historical_peak_year": 1995,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 17.24137931034483,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.012076018374664,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.032,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.7213,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3677864631428414,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3276632415464835,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.538938281829086,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1560.86,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8384646236584975,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.34719504887714,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 732219,
      "num_markets": 71,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2271333.3333333335,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 90,
      "median_price_across_markets": 12602.716468590832,
      "price_spread_pct": 18021.85535946832,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 32.523228155339794,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 49602899
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 43867293.878213055,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.084483800092751
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 45695250.399714164,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.167014556621589
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 33152385.721877944,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.448946155495147
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 29565484.911108945,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.819434959704664
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 27881412.405162435,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.69607605290362
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21983290.420680672,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.15431563786089
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 19832085.81335231,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.785635208206264
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 16974605.29885305,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.408371067935818
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12644789.521397594,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.507607989848317
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 9788629.652014468,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.58764263770397
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7459822.279856029,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.79094372703311
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7035221.404899503,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.69183633372993
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7814448.686013706,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.07608753537635
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6970608.4405444935,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.798461662170961
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4795301.251106919,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.206848125120846
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "732219",
    "hs_description": "Radiators and parts thereof: for central heating, (not electrically heated), of iron or steel other than cast iron",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7322
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 732219,
      "corridor_rank": 81,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3523055.1264097863,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26794162.08634573,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4625133.5122155035,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5216254.210374615,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7872481.5945221335,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.88537294208292,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.24043367914054,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.873296923708256,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 96447939.96807347,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 257573475.1983625,
      "historical_peak_year": 1995,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 17.24137931034483,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.012076018374664,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.032,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.7213,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.3677864631428414,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3276632415464835,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.538938281829086,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1560.86,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8384646236584975,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.34719504887714,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 732219,
    "num_markets": 71,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2271333.3333333335,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 90,
    "median_price_across_markets": 12602.716468590832,
    "price_spread_pct": 18021.85535946832,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 32.523228155339794,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 49602899
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 43867293.878213055,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.084483800092751
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 45695250.399714164,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.167014556621589
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 33152385.721877944,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.448946155495147
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 29565484.911108945,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.819434959704664
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 27881412.405162435,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.69607605290362
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21983290.420680672,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.15431563786089
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 19832085.81335231,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.785635208206264
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 16974605.29885305,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.408371067935818
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12644789.521397594,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.507607989848317
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 9788629.652014468,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.58764263770397
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7459822.279856029,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.79094372703311
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7035221.404899503,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.69183633372993
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7814448.686013706,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.07608753537635
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6970608.4405444935,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.798461662170961
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4795301.251106919,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.206848125120846
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}