{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/730650",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730650",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/730650",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "730650",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 115,
    "current_lane_count": 43,
    "active_market_count": 43,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 72642398.2175877,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 70414321.65285902,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 101166808.21864907,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 102380091.08172001,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 94396218.36646153,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.953381710101187,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.09292827268121,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.5783271435692905,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 47054388.47593704,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 162113466.214369,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.531708853670477,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 23558059.706929494,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.43017891062106,
    "destination_hhi": 2264.663686595699,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 33.88509710218969,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.586811486414395,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2539141265861438,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 99.03121240695074,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 52.17391304347826,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 90,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 730650,
      "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (other than stainless steel or seamless), welded, of circular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.6919136,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Steel, alloy: tubes, pipes and hollow profiles (other than stainless steel or seamless), welded, of circular cross-section, n.e.c. in chapter 73",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 730650,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23558059.706929494,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14260144.421278508,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 31077915.965189453,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27222024.123506404,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 31526236.567709684,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.2539401225835967,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.653952154268179,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.034932462353414,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 42096405.0942001,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 43701125.06806765,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.780992339769817,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.8763,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.0218,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 53.90721559281625,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.810898366898613,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.90721559281625,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3361.03,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0383707957881056,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.38678479364712,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730650,
        "corridor_rank": 7,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "CZE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 24,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20945649.65769568,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8478987.164146764,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23581598.837850396,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25055927.657654837,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19098413.521693457,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.185985492819528,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.6461076420207768,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.781764654445606,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29898495.263096344,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 50826586.73452609,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 69.56521739130434,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.967750147265136,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.914,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.5126,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 41.21002609736033,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.798471084905138,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.292722715165354,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4868.16,
        "distance_km": 623.4170532226562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06127062713095239,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1959448697071782,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.51987524992009,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730650,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12741979.142014004,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4984183.07223165,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15606703.771900984,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16537551.249122089,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12123360.607875356,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.015092336779796,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.13088139735668,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.571365624882173,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18380139.442226566,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 123871753.52859445,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.58645796166197,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.2696,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0563,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.28642832530231,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.854689655506812,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.74016706722293,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2282.37,
        "distance_km": 9640.46484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11103450180252522,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12646489358191715,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4106814170290112,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.8654874629223,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730650,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4008934.6632411084,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 807414.4639940024,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3543228.105100864,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2833765.702009299,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2105763.3437498007,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 25.795049025704063,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 39.741034626158346,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.8402532374840295,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4008934.6632411084,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 100594547.42515843,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.954795788220032,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 431.2058,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.5987,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.9852405183528714,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -15.029532304898666,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 88.12011693576646,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7791.99,
        "distance_km": 436.0777587890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4160581024394094,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.81589312675123,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730650,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3877097.6398974718,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 810343.7678227866,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5281678.321073472,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3780827.981726907,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2029537.8956751586,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.33460495098495,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 24.96038049155689,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 83.24925077120977,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7468353.206872607,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16955900.051797897,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -48.91464582022483,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.5984,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.4534,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.865773141228022,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -19.15458892631668,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.28258306933352,
        "peer_top_exporter": "KOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2354.54,
        "distance_km": 1139.9921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10276262187010102,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08860224759204038,
        "volatility_cv": 2.170493055953676,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98670834531055,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730650,
        "corridor_rank": 72,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "HUN",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1089492.8173734557,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 398691.05489860784,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1694750.4450453047,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1596366.8564419583,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 831375.699031564,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.41814703938228,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 35.73123314932245,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 184.58567615475278,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2416022.2363680047,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13681610.91279353,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -202.00382319413507,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.7502,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 44.6399,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.261830135281,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.175705489514403,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 80.39435630521966,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6530.8,
        "distance_km": 879.359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11411530658383842,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8077516114621675,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.83048251143025,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730650,
        "corridor_rank": 73,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1020323.1622290146,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 851738.6331892683,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1615301.1420727782,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1484583.2191478054,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1342995.1056399671,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.178419968779242,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.6721217289472765,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.952182211441691,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1971960.0764049063,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14019920.891041614,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.55555555555556,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.22623775733755,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.0867,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 30.1089,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.277667043620594,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -11.019564859801433,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.876164981273284,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2828.89,
        "distance_km": 1837.154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07711942773878788,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07776624994941213,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8502388743044408,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.26638024522171,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 730650,
        "corridor_rank": 79,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 776163.4977436553,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5888456.9264334645,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10724866.168539308,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13972456.45370921,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12191524.26569787,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -65.84604432165528,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -46.05135811530593,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -21.0462219731969,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19481849.44954572,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24645219.498092037,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -44.799822348458385,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -50.3457,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1413,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.149347068317828,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -22.845603852180783,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.685841448151855,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2980.89,
        "distance_km": 8084.263671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2971928842080808,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.22133467145979796,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1420373787962408,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.53227667608722,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 730650,
      "num_markets": 63,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1018500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 80,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3438.5966314040074,
      "price_spread_pct": 29617.3151191674,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1259.2248068181818,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 512747002
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7235144.49651462,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.07571599089319
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 21452369.69108083,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 196.50229793496263
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 16594610.817625048,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.644392873182095
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 43234686.43523235,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 160.53450069050743
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 66468659.43307719,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.73919626467154
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
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