{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/721631",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721631",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/721631",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721631",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 89,
    "current_lane_count": 24,
    "active_market_count": 24,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3042241.986659596,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1135038.5433949463,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3425584.4422873873,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2213218.810170905,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1412634.7622774679,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.570783719233106,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 33.798908744246134,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.548368193830326,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4451507.22053638,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 20290754.45010701,
    "historical_peak_year": 2005,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 47.11915191306343,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 583428.7954965415,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.17759330306103,
    "destination_hhi": 996.5062572866981,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.9571462093736605,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.05873872350700917,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.424950442040882,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 62.738125003382805,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 61.79775280898876,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 82,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721631,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: U sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7216,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.522675,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: U sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7216,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 721631,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 50870.967741935485,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 135.7391304347826,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1365.3603314098204,
      "price_spread_pct": 3715.885648963698,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 114.09270588235296,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 10314643
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 822616.5633059898,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.5302579459849
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1869886.2744669367,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 127.30958235901608
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3032763.3747103508,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.18972330683184
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5506568.450040724,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.56934022479213
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3096325.0565516287,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.7703338359713
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1217918.2041529699,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.66568651841215
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 994025.1040980411,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.383262463068327
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 299310.16246171854,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.88907410610051
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 284303.87314409955,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.013625061774602
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 264696.2280633226,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.8967210555161165
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 353395.4486317479,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.5098165989755
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 435945.27536061616,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.359052033205
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4524502.509983379,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 937.8602007420973
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4617212.273483835,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0490598313492003
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1135038.5433949463,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -75.41723282004266
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721631",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: U sections, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, of a height of 80mm or more",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7216
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 721631,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 50870.967741935485,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 135.7391304347826,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1365.3603314098204,
    "price_spread_pct": 3715.885648963698,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 114.09270588235296,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 10314643
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 822616.5633059898,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.5302579459849
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1869886.2744669367,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 127.30958235901608
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3032763.3747103508,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.18972330683184
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5506568.450040724,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.56934022479213
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3096325.0565516287,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.7703338359713
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1217918.2041529699,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.66568651841215
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 994025.1040980411,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.383262463068327
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 299310.16246171854,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.88907410610051
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 284303.87314409955,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.013625061774602
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 264696.2280633226,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.8967210555161165
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 353395.4486317479,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.5098165989755
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 435945.27536061616,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.359052033205
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4524502.509983379,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 937.8602007420973
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4617212.273483835,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.0490598313492003
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1135038.5433949463,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -75.41723282004266
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}