{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/721590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/721590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721590",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 127,
    "current_lane_count": 43,
    "active_market_count": 43,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 929833.3830560608,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 747343.1452583815,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 845496.2294995151,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 676417.1847831876,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 761350.9327945021,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.966552597554639,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.363013272442152,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.627539027566243,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1442578.8931373013,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6729130.277600612,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.594091625120882,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "THA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 332060.2876549389,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.71180533049528,
    "destination_hhi": 1794.9466484906961,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.0500421383249416,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5108568656783458,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0181906681908806,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.90682162234035,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45.669291338582674,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721590,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, n.e.c. in chapter 72, n.e.c. in heading no. 7215",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7215,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1676445,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, n.e.c. in chapter 72, n.e.c. in heading no. 7215",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7215,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 721590,
      "num_markets": 86,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13327000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 41.666666666666664,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15576.744186046511,
      "price_spread_pct": 85556.76445705186,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.8062542372881345,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3411166
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 479847.9266230029,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.0730951359575
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1002667.3898141123,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 108.95524064687008
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 746086.4760713392,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.589833313551914
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 910210.3803492535,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.99797336391085
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1483651.8450633013,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.00098055287114
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1563636.053731824,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.391036241734339
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1117750.9061774206,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.515916251114803
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 668690.2074473455,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.17538221157083
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 305801.425408837,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.26859523243181
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 575544.8112636562,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 88.2086751211802
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 340717.6375130625,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.80084976094411
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 504879.5979043299,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.181233466369555
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 960643.9716214123,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.27189365719738
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 828501.5716187516,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.755606021201134
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 747343.1452583815,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.79580837750257
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721590",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, n.e.c. in chapter 72, n.e.c. in heading no. 7215",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7215
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 721590,
    "num_markets": 86,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 13327000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 41.666666666666664,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15576.744186046511,
    "price_spread_pct": 85556.76445705186,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.8062542372881345,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3411166
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 479847.9266230029,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.0730951359575
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1002667.3898141123,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 108.95524064687008
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 746086.4760713392,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.589833313551914
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 910210.3803492535,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.99797336391085
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1483651.8450633013,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.00098055287114
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1563636.053731824,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.391036241734339
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1117750.9061774206,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.515916251114803
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 668690.2074473455,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.17538221157083
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 305801.425408837,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.26859523243181
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 575544.8112636562,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 88.2086751211802
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 340717.6375130625,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.80084976094411
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 504879.5979043299,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.181233466369555
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 960643.9716214123,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.27189365719738
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 828501.5716187516,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.755606021201134
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 747343.1452583815,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.79580837750257
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}