{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/481159",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481159",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/481159",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481159",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 147,
    "current_lane_count": 61,
    "active_market_count": 61,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 48484327.78925813,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 42479393.078327864,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 61203671.5272364,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 52489773.74134888,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48217393.442432314,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.2908554704885722,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.576152141374588,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.232426167163215,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 104102812.68170679,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 385315015.24262464,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.5232816376517873,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 12989211.022824366,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.79053544741971,
    "destination_hhi": 1347.7723986094406,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.741871278277222,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.0551892397371,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.110605230091883,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.55001015080268,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.210884353741495,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481159,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), other than bleached and weighing more than 150g/m2, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.7238235,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), other than bleached and weighing more than 150g/m2, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4811,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 481159,
      "num_markets": 96,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 949000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 196.42857142857142,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8408.43373493976,
      "price_spread_pct": 11283.9513438274,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 184.9014040697675,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 320606818
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 82337093.33415918,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.796150363604795
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 83930014.88616364,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9346341818743815
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 62509640.85325991,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.521708845109476
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 63426008.38491869,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4659619206738523
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 53239004.11930063,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.06124131885352
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 43256257.73631799,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.750813521253708
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 39088946.600030504,
        "active_destinations": 93,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.634007550284707
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 44577144.295577586,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.040280368012779
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 44401987.222701915,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3929302238704602
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 48400729.8629507,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.00577404383446
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 37961929.84532208,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.56744339845008
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 40875924.27971312,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.67609667439001
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 68240185.99449839,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.94469225339637
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 72891435.50888288,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.815997709559999
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 42479393.078327864,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.72238098788556
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481159",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated, impregnated or covered with plastics (excluding adhesives), other than bleached and weighing more than 150g/m2, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, or 4810",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4811
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 481159,
    "num_markets": 96,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 949000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 196.42857142857142,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8408.43373493976,
    "price_spread_pct": 11283.9513438274,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 184.9014040697675,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 320606818
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 82337093.33415918,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.796150363604795
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 83930014.88616364,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.9346341818743815
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 62509640.85325991,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.521708845109476
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 63426008.38491869,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4659619206738523
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 53239004.11930063,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.06124131885352
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 43256257.73631799,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.750813521253708
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 39088946.600030504,
      "active_destinations": 93,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.634007550284707
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 44577144.295577586,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.040280368012779
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 44401987.222701915,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3929302238704602
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 48400729.8629507,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.00577404383446
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 37961929.84532208,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.56744339845008
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 40875924.27971312,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.67609667439001
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 68240185.99449839,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.94469225339637
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 72891435.50888288,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.815997709559999
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 42479393.078327864,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.72238098788556
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}