{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/481029",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481029",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/481029",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481029",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 144,
    "current_lane_count": 58,
    "active_market_count": 58,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 7443596.248839119,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6946490.864010175,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9330306.71891561,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10011479.476257378,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12459373.110189939,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.923969967246597,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.220809322723483,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.362186768124812,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 59319711.16973527,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 436305806.9048399,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.561783199121785,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3664330.4568801643,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.22795829303131,
    "destination_hhi": 2710.3943457868772,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.4789594590170894,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.1830747954332681,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.8806469835773902,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.6746755200473,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.25,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481029,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanically processed fibres, (excluding light-weight paper), for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.2380304,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanically processed fibres, (excluding light-weight paper), for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 481029,
      "num_markets": 87,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PER",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 562333.3333333334,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 114.20323325635104,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7122.940430925221,
      "price_spread_pct": 7893.076399447701,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 76.36944745762712,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 61197069
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 186337654.7547568,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.68483536709935
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 73439170.08886638,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -60.58812150151759
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7313422.489390169,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.0415235077678
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5828938.889449772,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.298069776414362
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14923906.569690108,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 156.03127520691615
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 15420598.435804576,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3281625276536495
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 14605682.088348214,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.2845961254281475
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14007866.160975577,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.093036694599482
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15544799.467968876,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.971930266402964
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14957387.567515258,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.7788322819089446
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10785575.36018519,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.891315836399738
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11280901.864354871,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.5924903181166705
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11922366.785857571,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.686291124733439
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9122062.506879084,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.48782191720721
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6946490.864010175,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.849558597392615
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481029",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanically processed fibres, (excluding light-weight paper), for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 481029,
    "num_markets": 87,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PER",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 562333.3333333334,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 114.20323325635104,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7122.940430925221,
    "price_spread_pct": 7893.076399447701,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 76.36944745762712,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 61197069
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 186337654.7547568,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.68483536709935
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 73439170.08886638,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -60.58812150151759
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7313422.489390169,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.0415235077678
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5828938.889449772,
      "active_destinations": 51,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.298069776414362
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14923906.569690108,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 156.03127520691615
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 15420598.435804576,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3281625276536495
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 14605682.088348214,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.2845961254281475
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14007866.160975577,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.093036694599482
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 15544799.467968876,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.971930266402964
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14957387.567515258,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.7788322819089446
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10785575.36018519,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.891315836399738
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 11280901.864354871,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.5924903181166705
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11922366.785857571,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.686291124733439
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9122062.506879084,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.48782191720721
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6946490.864010175,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.849558597392615
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}