{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/481022",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481022",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/481022",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481022",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 135,
    "current_lane_count": 36,
    "active_market_count": 36,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 100351741.31579506,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 99158393.22553459,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 110242667.88483341,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 105765264.993891,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 108407812.33226533,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.0750143542888844,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.304022156595642,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.9089477550461327,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 99622822.23496363,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 221516578.13810426,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.8339334007572483,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 53877456.065765984,
    "top_market_share_pct": 53.68861103886579,
    "destination_hhi": 3248.318999544824,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.6912220729356,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.015463830148063,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6591794398731949,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.52996861855732,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 38.51851851851852,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 98,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4810,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.2509613,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: coated with kaolin or other inorganic substances only, having more than 10% of mechanical or chemi-mechanical processed fibres, for writing, printing or other graphic purposes, light-weight coated paper, in rolls or sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4810,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 53877456.065765984,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 52612959.46386402,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 61565679.67654065,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 59024558.84298309,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 59345727.04307852,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.6574428980803413,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.476188146727797,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.3128951010220953,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 84275227.69484277,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 228263689.24907678,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.655452202941754,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.7599,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -2.9306,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 23.60316537553898,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.467730062259136,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.51500268095264,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3448.31,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4378411580767111,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.60031182936055,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Buyer demand is declining in both recent and longer-term observations",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 21,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15404053.988926373,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12803070.19522109,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12106103.826277712,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10398502.86638408,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11304027.998682376,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.870475367240296,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.133872543711494,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.427402474458177,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 26914223.653559003,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 189578730.12901914,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.297877841698472,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.5198,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.8453,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.125412581064888,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.512764731827327,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.52732895228489,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3186.6,
        "distance_km": 436.0777587890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6266737553108852,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.10090846282564,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7769166.758630689,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11862646.871920561,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9439881.705094116,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9977386.129560146,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13524453.777794743,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.436657392794636,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -14.396551163827432,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.30972355072911,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27235595.6865633,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66567909.90720633,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.126933842065526,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.0917,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.0188,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.671039047884594,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.111370190838107,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.853223726369755,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3301.02,
        "distance_km": 692.6591796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6580825124366505,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.16599044298296,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 63,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5236393.943679405,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1068889.7484181358,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5530215.5669197105,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4811019.159760208,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2645902.5244207904,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.4717464223909875,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 40.140549605408914,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 38.211658934059315,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6555562.365682651,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 113734507.01024467,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -33.73991251166833,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.8639,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.2459,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.6040503285495715,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6489562285524739,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.151205938429115,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4059.64,
        "distance_km": 1139.9921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10276262187010102,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08860224759204038,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7087510679262412,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.292238512946,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 66,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "SVK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4447825.477617432,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 717836.4013486626,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3613595.6933617867,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2579370.596637234,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1796436.9797356254,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 70.36269724052175,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.750314478345746,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 47.15850804544757,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4447825.477617432,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21582650.645092268,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.204189195074186,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.432,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.6185,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 20.608337459369636,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.047813495075186,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.896355972013154,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2543.73,
        "distance_km": 742.9638061523438,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03025213533815873,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04104763447669166,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5930216452426147,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.78958922275599,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 77,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3246418.37535241,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3550610.012431966,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5435275.951122231,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5073790.068144301,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5315265.515257527,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.46450175031021,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.877779287606963,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.3333769282956505,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7449199.170511406,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 75870705.72215927,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 45.833333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.797878678605862,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.0443,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -2.0381,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 40,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.27888253371583,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.668608955154915,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.74519879907449,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 21,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3370.99,
        "distance_km": 487.4554748535156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5403628690045037,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 56.419229758230024,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 481022,
        "corridor_rank": 86,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2330149.8482927717,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2066006.994194057,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3472168.650014352,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3299275.8480007118,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2674319.235426143,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.717314902164976,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.643535570524813,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.943072159623419,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5048208.020960592,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 46065096.29785412,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.660387061788395,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.9012,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -5.9199,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.058384841369189,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.49046919337954,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.43780463548509,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3593.74,
        "distance_km": 748.7117309570312,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7193942440667267,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.861770906595,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','declining_buyer_demand','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 481022,
      "num_markets": 65,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 67000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 8.875739644970414,
      "median_price_across_markets": 904.5574624918228,
      "price_spread_pct": 7405.955623406361,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3401.9394925373126,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 498795257
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 120749288.36279783,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.841962636490143
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 151887927.08273423,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.78784450172382
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 142233825.506362,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.356069084485952
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 111536910.50087625,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.582007582375475
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 147740644.51412344,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.458971519533684
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 115168941.12149692,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.046542100682924
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 98587955.6350783,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.397098145520493
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 106282442.60811202,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.804692696453452
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 123796844.42456174,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.479111118126415
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 111415614.56394944,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.001248350200937
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 92501965.40578634,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.975761640041213
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 105596355.90916845,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.155797064354067
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 143409327.62723967,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.80897408107252
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 88160282.80172597,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.52541932915353
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 99158393.22553459,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.47513060789921
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
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    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}