{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/391732",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/391732",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/391732",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "391732",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 188,
    "current_lane_count": 141,
    "active_market_count": 141,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 63993963.56287115,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 63937398.87435209,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 62403520.72437296,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 59353171.02472959,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53727376.23672161,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.784068630768143,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.5813405564946175,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.0886435100261651,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 57375223.09100913,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 140989790.1945362,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.8727121407943081,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 15068183.643688,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.546257810526452,
    "destination_hhi": 916.1930380610559,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.7930443566054537,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.28474230346599755,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6547911245723258,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.12712548369977,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 19.680851063829788,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 391732,
      "hs_description": "Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, other than those of item no. 3917.31, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, without fittings",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3917,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.9353533,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, other than those of item no. 3917.31, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, without fittings",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3917,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 391732,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15068183.643688,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23161439.289452925,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16428518.710545547,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16454545.401573796,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16356557.606386775,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.820938006548725,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.0776342932024221,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.197081534370119,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 45066452.0411813,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 362843729.62955546,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.3761435278213936,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.0763,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.7329,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.152802546449355,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.05413597788724811,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 17.372773492911982,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 91,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 694.85,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 0.3418143113053811,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.42188139474924,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 391732,
      "num_markets": 164,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1543750,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 534.8146926660345,
      "median_price_across_markets": 32596.491228070176,
      "price_spread_pct": 4734.298469457376,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.060786910197876,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 261030043
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 60546763.330787376,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.542362798683554
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 71458151.68747936,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.021423039707994
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 61549037.106678955,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.867017753464573
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 64033154.92676077,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.035997859359286
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 64506935.4410902,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7398987522500213
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 48269352.5907527,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.17184042197475
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 43104796.14430698,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.699452487446722
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 46318684.789922304,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.455988504981701
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 51707655.553947836,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.634550481014578
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 51107418.164638296,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1608288615663465
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 48921387.367407955,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.2773258280984265
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 60633905.583121076,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.94150870610049
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 64722664.37011863,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.743353817761926
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 58550498.92864815,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.536327809644478
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 63937398.87435209,
        "active_destinations": 141,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.200433889160566
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "391732",
    "hs_description": "Plastics: tubes, pipes and hoses thereof, other than those of item no. 3917.31, not reinforced or otherwise combined with other materials, without fittings",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3917
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 391732,
      "corridor_rank": 67,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15068183.643688,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 23161439.289452925,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16428518.710545547,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16454545.401573796,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16356557.606386775,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.820938006548725,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.0776342932024221,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.197081534370119,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 45066452.0411813,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 362843729.62955546,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.3761435278213936,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.0763,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.7329,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.152802546449355,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.05413597788724811,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 17.372773492911982,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 91,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 694.85,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "volatility_cv": 0.3418143113053811,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 68.42188139474924,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 391732,
    "num_markets": 164,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1543750,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "JAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 534.8146926660345,
    "median_price_across_markets": 32596.491228070176,
    "price_spread_pct": 4734.298469457376,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.060786910197876,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 261030043
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 60546763.330787376,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.542362798683554
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 71458151.68747936,
      "active_destinations": 108,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.021423039707994
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 61549037.106678955,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.867017753464573
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 64033154.92676077,
      "active_destinations": 118,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.035997859359286
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 64506935.4410902,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7398987522500213
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 48269352.5907527,
      "active_destinations": 123,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.17184042197475
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 43104796.14430698,
      "active_destinations": 130,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.699452487446722
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 46318684.789922304,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7.455988504981701
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 51707655.553947836,
      "active_destinations": 135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.634550481014578
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 51107418.164638296,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1608288615663465
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 48921387.367407955,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.2773258280984265
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 60633905.583121076,
      "active_destinations": 136,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.94150870610049
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 64722664.37011863,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.743353817761926
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 58550498.92864815,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.536327809644478
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 63937398.87435209,
      "active_destinations": 141,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.200433889160566
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}