{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/381119",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/381119",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/381119",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "381119",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 102,
    "current_lane_count": 28,
    "active_market_count": 28,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1399311.757911668,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 561791.3375203979,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 300017.01612916955,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 226864.6011187992,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 197935.4558606189,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 75.36065815775336,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.678258336453247,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.533274909502445,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1241066.531665047,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4779243.6585536925,
    "historical_peak_year": 2004,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 62.82738324825092,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "GTM",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 494879.4228764777,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.36591614259252,
    "destination_hhi": 2089.418774430991,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.315623265212988,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 12.0631760747858,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1085890222454156,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 52.37714795805321,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 59.80392156862745,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 84,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 381119,
      "hs_description": "Anti-knock preparations: other than those based on lead compounds",
      "hs_chapter": 38,
      "hs_heading": 3811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.477777,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Anti-knock preparations: other than those based on lead compounds",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3811,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 381119,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 351344.1867906622,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 90143.90687040883,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 176853.1330923201,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 176853.1330923201,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 117904.71844893282,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3444.6005167295907,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 750.6293782034498,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.22844301719482,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 351344.1867906622,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72235127.02892616,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3396.372073712396,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 196.3897,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 44.6782,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.48638965727847117,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.47669775298797196,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.58913867139527,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 38,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2112.82,
        "distance_km": 487.4554748535156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6731486210679887,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88502231003335,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 381119,
      "num_markets": 36,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2306000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2178.277777777778,
      "median_price_across_markets": 11251.85185185185,
      "price_spread_pct": 20475.044930875578,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.143797872340426,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1082188
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 533836.5373454756,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.73685805402913
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 224196.40354926683,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.00279900958208
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 200673.4169934263,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.492133764612948
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 534504.0895143929,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 166.3552041533744
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 172490.61107436518,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.72885101195835
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 113733.07322099799,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.06419484944331
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 149403.72205906626,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.36347926583819
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 149201.78967870705,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.13515886858520104
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 183753.43087494222,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.157658678651977
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 248939.5371784797,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.47476963730894
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 130093.3521416367,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.7409841698368
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 104178.60506485056,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.92011632429299
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 138614.53240653066,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.0547018941595
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 199645.17846058038,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.029038654517244
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 561791.3375203979,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 181.39489360687097
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "381119",
    "hs_description": "Anti-knock preparations: other than those based on lead compounds",
    "hs_chapter": 38,
    "hs_heading": 3811
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 381119,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 351344.1867906622,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 90143.90687040883,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 176853.1330923201,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 176853.1330923201,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 117904.71844893282,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3444.6005167295907,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 750.6293782034498,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.22844301719482,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 351344.1867906622,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 72235127.02892616,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 3396.372073712396,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 196.3897,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 44.6782,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.48638965727847117,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.47669775298797196,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.58913867139527,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 38,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2112.82,
      "distance_km": 487.4554748535156,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6731486210679887,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88502231003335,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 381119,
    "num_markets": 36,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2306000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CYP",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2178.277777777778,
    "median_price_across_markets": 11251.85185185185,
    "price_spread_pct": 20475.044930875578,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.143797872340426,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1082188
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 533836.5373454756,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.73685805402913
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 224196.40354926683,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.00279900958208
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 200673.4169934263,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.492133764612948
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 534504.0895143929,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 166.3552041533744
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 172490.61107436518,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.72885101195835
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 113733.07322099799,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.06419484944331
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 149403.72205906626,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.36347926583819
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 149201.78967870705,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.13515886858520104
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 183753.43087494222,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.157658678651977
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 248939.5371784797,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.47476963730894
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 130093.3521416367,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.7409841698368
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 104178.60506485056,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.92011632429299
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 138614.53240653066,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.0547018941595
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 199645.17846058038,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.029038654517244
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 561791.3375203979,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 181.39489360687097
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}