{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/320110",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/320110",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/320110",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "320110",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 95,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1691893.439187814,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 70292.02790856974,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 529593.2951031649,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 619263.4094289996,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 681158.463624798,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -57.756371385205206,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -43.705243162455,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -21.160676592490756,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 992897.8235556262,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2823476.455777856,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -36.595694792714454,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IND",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1333995.2146609984,
    "top_market_share_pct": 78.84629042012108,
    "destination_hhi": 6265.511253833564,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 29.961660092592453,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.217916628467704,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8833542377554185,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 55.55547006472563,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.21052631578948,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 320110,
      "hs_description": "Tanning extracts of vegetable origin: quebracho extract",
      "hs_chapter": 32,
      "hs_heading": 3201,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tanning extracts of vegetable origin: quebracho extract",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3201,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 320110,
        "corridor_rank": 39,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2021,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29077.45288590232,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14732.569297499562,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29077.45288590232,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29077.45288590232,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29077.45288590232,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 321.7212865971086,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 137.14573242778042,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.99536760168482,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29077.45288590232,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10971417.670454854,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 267.72591899542374,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.0436,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.1064,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.45209977167168564,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4439252357120178,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 93.83321774461665,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ARG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 8821.83,
        "distance_km": 6272.28515625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9736851257056295,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 320110,
      "num_markets": 11,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 255800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1960.0915042991244,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5536,
      "price_spread_pct": 4585.25846271136,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 174.96785714285713,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5548015
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 285995.44492210966,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 272.86962950110103
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 198267.67901609457,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.674532571631545
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 484873.73695371195,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 144.55510820518148
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 225979.5120070972,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.394152996026236
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 757664.9331411413,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 235.28036520290647
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 440752.51007811964,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.8275162543369
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 495553.5713285535,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.433522214251447
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 937070.4463541713,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 89.09569026854834
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 598618.5400999687,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.118085632836475
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1243272.521242169,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.69027986245527
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 575093.87795699,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.74353827249342
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 932443.2838785136,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.137577814425796
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1432020.7389940217,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.57724847751675
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 86467.11840690301,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.9618808546275
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 70292.02790856974,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.70663761710596
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "320110",
    "hs_description": "Tanning extracts of vegetable origin: quebracho extract",
    "hs_chapter": 32,
    "hs_heading": 3201
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 320110,
      "corridor_rank": 39,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2021,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 29077.45288590232,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14732.569297499562,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29077.45288590232,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29077.45288590232,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 29077.45288590232,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 321.7212865971086,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 137.14573242778042,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.99536760168482,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29077.45288590232,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10971417.670454854,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 267.72591899542374,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.0436,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.1064,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.45209977167168564,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.4439252357120178,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 93.83321774461665,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ARG",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 8821.83,
      "distance_km": 6272.28515625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9736851257056295,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 320110,
    "num_markets": 11,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 255800,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1960.0915042991244,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5536,
    "price_spread_pct": 4585.25846271136,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 174.96785714285713,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5548015
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 285995.44492210966,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 272.86962950110103
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 198267.67901609457,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.674532571631545
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 484873.73695371195,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 144.55510820518148
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 225979.5120070972,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.394152996026236
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 757664.9331411413,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 235.28036520290647
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 440752.51007811964,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.8275162543369
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 495553.5713285535,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.433522214251447
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 937070.4463541713,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 89.09569026854834
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 598618.5400999687,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.118085632836475
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1243272.521242169,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.69027986245527
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 575093.87795699,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.74353827249342
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 932443.2838785136,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.137577814425796
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1432020.7389940217,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.57724847751675
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 86467.11840690301,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.9618808546275
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 70292.02790856974,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.70663761710596
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}