{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/293220",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/293220",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/293220",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "293220",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 143,
    "current_lane_count": 71,
    "active_market_count": 71,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 82558457.62800017,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 82419667.09505199,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 77029214.74217962,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 81499804.48127088,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 103875331.50412844,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.8757564439242276,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.751733661265088,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.34898183192223,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 181596590.11532417,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 781267388.6590241,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.473225387998003,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 31435146.402821068,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.076227809953245,
    "destination_hhi": 2270.7142783449426,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.04909982164761,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.044065810570158,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9473458595373602,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.1554220433328,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 33.56643356643357,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 293220,
      "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, lactones",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2932,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, lactones",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2932,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 293220,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 31435146.402821068,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14405860.346064107,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26527437.236947607,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25789789.81344697,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22947784.263612665,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.09305926708733,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.09044878352039,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.587469612782801,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 39279299.84483517,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 97663112.91378415,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.50558965430453,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.6195,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.4923,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 32.1873279121992,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.679610099211512,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.1873279121992,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1704.42,
        "distance_km": 436.0777587890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6983748016622492,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.969902553788124,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293220,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21362465.65496546,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 49629599.3348499,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17675834.11530574,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16434204.66276373,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19284966.864783876,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.299298683618186,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.380914707655032,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.2098799486943368,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 164350722.63261986,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 293714199.8002138,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 13.509178632312523,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.1042,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.9396,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.273215142303756,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.4925066848493422,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 49.102564787208344,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2781.19,
        "distance_km": 6272.28515625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0467447546369697,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9016192499726184,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.33682270294499,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293220,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5503655.107584987,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7170875.107626701,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5699056.013468579,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9020055.715010611,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8574993.497914677,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.965494283592093,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.034730611627882,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.949682745171336,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18732826.634223357,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 142905201.36890304,
        "historical_peak_year": 1995,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.91517702876343,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.1897,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.5735,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.8512629735411528,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.8212087442852094,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.69697018596387,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 50,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1766.57,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6679810754558807,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.42561750247822,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293220,
        "corridor_rank": 80,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5200124.310629729,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14405238.457452994,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3488261.764542259,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2833374.7598871025,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2667513.652678441,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.144312705336084,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.104047755947928,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.105588755762284,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 84318247.63506077,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76670372.0864112,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.0387239495738,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -32.9872,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.496,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.7824430338865955,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.276810325388395,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.666683203635365,
        "peer_top_exporter": "IRL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2256.19,
        "distance_km": 748.7117309570312,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6538468334865586,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.63434312588923,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 293220,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3562491.838353215,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 338919.11116374854,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1964582.7194021845,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1190253.1119606507,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 629040.721531426,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 362.6426845837724,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 123.65455357291668,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 55.36785337496364,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3562491.838353215,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19913180.115348577,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 307.27483120880873,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -24.107,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2197,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.890120099939917,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.209491052765685,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.977949897453676,
        "peer_top_exporter": "GBR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1575.5,
        "distance_km": 487.4554748535156,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 2.2749960646294616,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.51021541059737,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 293220,
      "num_markets": 83,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 58343000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 333.33333333333337,
      "median_price_across_markets": 146611.47186147186,
      "price_spread_pct": 39794.06653920823,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.78631081081081,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 449459239
    },
    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 176697267.17578635,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.258766937865413
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      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 202803609.39055863,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.774615721023308
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      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 249111286.19379023,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.833753769171043
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 250727403.02737224,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.6487529562690283
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 219939884.48710924,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.279279475846476
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 147461672.46218613,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.953646490239514
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 165938632.9535785,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.530008769655351
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 138994245.78059798,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.23756125586393
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 106900750.42699458,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.08980143268873
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 71958991.01157272,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.68616850289048
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 83614781.12174858,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.197823157777925
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 92796597.05806702,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.981091875309843
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 85933973.02159627,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.395340189227523
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 62734004.10989064,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.997435468129922
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      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 82419667.09505199,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.379573589274063
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    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "293220",
    "hs_description": "Heterocyclic compounds: with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, lactones",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2932
  },
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      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 31435146.402821068,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14405860.346064107,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 26527437.236947607,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25789789.81344697,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22947784.263612665,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.09305926708733,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.09044878352039,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.587469612782801,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 39279299.84483517,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 97663112.91378415,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.50558965430453,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.6195,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.4923,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 32.1873279121992,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 12.679610099211512,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.1873279121992,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1704.42,
      "distance_km": 436.0777587890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6983748016622492,
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