{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/290410",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290410",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/290410",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290410",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 125,
    "current_lane_count": 60,
    "active_market_count": 60,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 18791629.77041555,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 18519185.268902134,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20815497.65887612,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19509603.443391982,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13480110.632971996,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.454705446770114,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.981724245278457,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.304565566235656,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8159946.233010444,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 35445058.63034875,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.849860119465543,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "SWE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 15911504.167789755,
    "top_market_share_pct": 84.67335916142784,
    "destination_hhi": 7201.227782596386,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 68.16661982390829,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0261954435660543,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.358391934227649,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 98.06805226404998,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 30.4,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290410,
      "hs_description": "Derivatives of hydrocarbons: containing only sulpho groups, their salts and ethyl esters, whether or not halogenated",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2904,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Derivatives of hydrocarbons: containing only sulpho groups, their salts and ethyl esters, whether or not halogenated",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2904,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 290410,
        "corridor_rank": 1,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "SWE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 23,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15911504.167789755,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4481868.224896074,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17160125.82083347,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15748112.59447676,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10254198.442082519,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.79513843461144,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.334675929421993,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 196.15490550693818,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22037042.045252196,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19891089.218956698,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -185.35976707232675,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.6304,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.8851,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 79.99312653339115,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3909687633664305,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 79.99312653339115,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6468.6,
        "distance_km": 1546.5079345703125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03935060322222222,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4454940077070044,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88346142475783,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 290410,
      "num_markets": 72,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1349300,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 673.4941116808475,
      "median_price_across_markets": 6235.27311674402,
      "price_spread_pct": 21628.988508406423,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 35.88549999999999,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 24497032
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 4968787.969055357,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.6353877257931
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4921439.212514553,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9529236674151321
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4171171.0963715105,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.244892474445534
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2566254.322048057,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.47640715864104
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2472835.2515084883,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.640288873045652
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6799338.74616156,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 174.96125113930665
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 5342781.4941700585,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.422042736343638
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 5846393.959843243,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.426035225709986
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 7756060.761408711,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.66401160582534
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11508514.151176488,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.38091790665949
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 19310002.317608222,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 67.78883932322582
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 15791521.922723314,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.221025233521125
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 26963202.695593186,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.74480108718532
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 16964105.012133043,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.08423586154465
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 18519185.268902134,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.166886526915912
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "290410",
    "hs_description": "Derivatives of hydrocarbons: containing only sulpho groups, their salts and ethyl esters, whether or not halogenated",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2904
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 290410,
      "corridor_rank": 1,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 23,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15911504.167789755,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4481868.224896074,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17160125.82083347,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15748112.59447676,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10254198.442082519,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.79513843461144,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.334675929421993,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 196.15490550693818,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 22037042.045252196,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19891089.218956698,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.54545454545455,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -185.35976707232675,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.6304,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.8851,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 79.99312653339115,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3909687633664305,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 79.99312653339115,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHE",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6468.6,
      "distance_km": 1546.5079345703125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03935060322222222,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4454940077070044,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.88346142475783,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 290410,
    "num_markets": 72,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1349300,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 673.4941116808475,
    "median_price_across_markets": 6235.27311674402,
    "price_spread_pct": 21628.988508406423,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 35.88549999999999,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 24497032
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 4968787.969055357,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.6353877257931
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4921439.212514553,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9529236674151321
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4171171.0963715105,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.244892474445534
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2566254.322048057,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.47640715864104
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2472835.2515084883,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.640288873045652
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6799338.74616156,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 174.96125113930665
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 5342781.4941700585,
      "active_destinations": 52,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.422042736343638
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 5846393.959843243,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.426035225709986
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 7756060.761408711,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.66401160582534
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 11508514.151176488,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.38091790665949
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 19310002.317608222,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 67.78883932322582
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 15791521.922723314,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.221025233521125
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 26963202.695593186,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.74480108718532
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 16964105.012133043,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.08423586154465
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 18519185.268902134,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.166886526915912
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}