{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/284990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/284990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/284990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "284990",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 75,
    "current_lane_count": 20,
    "active_market_count": 20,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 845950.4678659873,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 580529.6016283366,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1112170.6672650722,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 751129.5456201698,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 623806.6017459345,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 29.345494984192033,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.36033803214585,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.152856740836665,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2174677.8369876603,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 11134467.282312615,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.4983517250287,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 389188.0792485026,
    "top_market_share_pct": 46.00601264874015,
    "destination_hhi": 2962.7431546620546,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.534311304803097,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.742116412373057,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4934744516451592,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.03291202736159,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50.666666666666664,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 80,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 284990,
      "hs_description": "Carbides: whether or not chemically defined, other than of calcium or silicon",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2849,
      "substitution_elasticity": -24.78401,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Carbides: whether or not chemically defined, other than of calcium or silicon",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 284990,
        "corridor_rank": 90,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "AUT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 389188.0792485026,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 162507.37543626787,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 796501.2881700216,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 478431.81245757604,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 262676.341738362,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 485.52555389446337,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 204.03894059192703,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.2616110753742129,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1688740.2292861983,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38810379.11370495,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 485.26394281908915,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.9048,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.864,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0027938096360165,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.23935514877760833,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 70.76700367780599,
        "peer_top_exporter": "LUX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5177.42,
        "distance_km": 684.887451171875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09412011077777777,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.0684285219248477,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95421943493581,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 284990,
      "num_markets": 28,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2081000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3600,
      "median_price_across_markets": 54985.50724637681,
      "price_spread_pct": 3778.0864522930947,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0167777777777778,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3654926
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 959294.8873833866,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.81384424634924
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 560647.8156199831,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.55625939493643
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 698849.2719983192,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.650315675538355
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1385902.0246223386,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.31200806139951
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1095503.5742462333,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.953750352968818
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 359349.0358736928,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -67.19782168479509
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 706778.9332862275,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 96.68313053013242
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 463983.32306864246,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.35241187632555
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 691561.0234519499,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.0486810771945
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 260745.97367798147,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.29602813986548
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 150866.7523469806,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.14033289990532
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 268268.9739586522,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.81848537552962
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1819579.0224192697,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 578.26666482115
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 936403.3777476104,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.53736132313779
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 580529.6016283366,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.0043242662451
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "284990",
    "hs_description": "Carbides: whether or not chemically defined, other than of calcium or silicon",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 284990,
      "corridor_rank": 90,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 389188.0792485026,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 162507.37543626787,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 796501.2881700216,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 478431.81245757604,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 262676.341738362,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 485.52555389446337,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 204.03894059192703,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.2616110753742129,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1688740.2292861983,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38810379.11370495,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 485.26394281908915,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.9048,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.864,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 1.0027938096360165,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.23935514877760833,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 70.76700367780599,
      "peer_top_exporter": "LUX",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5177.42,
      "distance_km": 684.887451171875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09412011077777777,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 2.0684285219248477,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95421943493581,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 284990,
    "num_markets": 28,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "RUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2081000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3600,
    "median_price_across_markets": 54985.50724637681,
    "price_spread_pct": 3778.0864522930947,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0167777777777778,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3654926
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 959294.8873833866,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.81384424634924
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 560647.8156199831,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.55625939493643
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 698849.2719983192,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.650315675538355
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1385902.0246223386,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.31200806139951
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1095503.5742462333,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.953750352968818
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 359349.0358736928,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -67.19782168479509
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 706778.9332862275,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 96.68313053013242
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 463983.32306864246,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.35241187632555
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 691561.0234519499,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.0486810771945
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 260745.97367798147,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.29602813986548
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 150866.7523469806,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.14033289990532
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 268268.9739586522,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.81848537552962
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1819579.0224192697,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 578.26666482115
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 936403.3777476104,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.53736132313779
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 580529.6016283366,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.0043242662451
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}