{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/284910",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/284910",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/284910",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "284910",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 88,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 606258.9736981592,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 222814.44703316814,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 225146.87148806042,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 212476.5816373544,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 134432.41425578255,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.3009456754876423,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.846007758478674,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.3591232466366074,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 915662.1229998404,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2219909.4498313274,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.66006892212425,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 168010.58062831496,
    "top_market_share_pct": 27.712675262100632,
    "destination_hhi": 1656.399321796832,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.459521290193071,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.325505746379905,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.37427031439368985,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 28.20127429468775,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 69.31818181818181,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 284910,
      "hs_description": "Carbides: of calcium, whether or not chemically defined",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2849,
      "substitution_elasticity": -25.442003,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Carbides: of calcium, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 284910,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 128530.2161439954,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 70018.8092729357,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 157497.3440279721,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 152275.26562298898,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 99881.71686280888,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.886738116400627,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.232181500404643,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.634985665170912,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 177157.50063163333,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19397111.97266754,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.521723781571538,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.2284,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.3674,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6626255306723354,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.29387619066192694,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.259174241864734,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3430.61,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6331854158698379,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 77.19899852875096,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 284910,
      "num_markets": 26,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 211190.47619047618,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 241.37763932156457,
      "median_price_across_markets": 33000,
      "price_spread_pct": 639.2396925792564,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.500178571428571,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 672479
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 134466.55337252538,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.815769556416846
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 178593.3833376612,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.81621255130047
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 116030.5897618982,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.03085747442131
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 62947.85533839646,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.74891374113562
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 176472.79883447813,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 180.3475954594351
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 46066.831031078036,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.8957894160866
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 51394.82874347803,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.565800366874745
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 56545.90207883472,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.022551803930972
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 60082.191631842004,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.253838780531062
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 67851.48088582083,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.93110161757365
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 148011.42255683162,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 118.14029793380989
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 238930.87116575908,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.427318944939756
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 247199.97504930283,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4608771328703822
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 205426.19238171022,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.898781101924072
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 222814.44703316814,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.464477898294556
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "284910",
    "hs_description": "Carbides: of calcium, whether or not chemically defined",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2849
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 284910,
      "corridor_rank": 40,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 128530.2161439954,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 70018.8092729357,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 157497.3440279721,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 152275.26562298898,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 99881.71686280888,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.886738116400627,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.232181500404643,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.634985665170912,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 177157.50063163333,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19397111.97266754,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.521723781571538,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.2284,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.3674,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.931,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.6626255306723354,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.29387619066192694,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.259174241864734,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 23,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3430.61,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6331854158698379,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 77.19899852875096,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 284910,
    "num_markets": 26,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 211190.47619047618,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SEN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 241.37763932156457,
    "median_price_across_markets": 33000,
    "price_spread_pct": 639.2396925792564,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.500178571428571,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 672479
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 134466.55337252538,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.815769556416846
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 178593.3833376612,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.81621255130047
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 116030.5897618982,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.03085747442131
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 62947.85533839646,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.74891374113562
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 176472.79883447813,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 180.3475954594351
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 46066.831031078036,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.8957894160866
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 51394.82874347803,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.565800366874745
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 56545.90207883472,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.022551803930972
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 60082.191631842004,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.253838780531062
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 67851.48088582083,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.93110161757365
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 148011.42255683162,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 118.14029793380989
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 238930.87116575908,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.427318944939756
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 247199.97504930283,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.4608771328703822
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 205426.19238171022,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.898781101924072
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 222814.44703316814,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.464477898294556
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}