{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/282300",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/282300",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/282300",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "282300",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 129,
    "current_lane_count": 54,
    "active_market_count": 54,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 961920.6900096824,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 399965.7991820394,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 589316.1511236258,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 724142.899474691,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1195865.0020261642,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.96381130958212,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -20.342146994071463,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -21.22135807007878,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2177026.54853379,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 9261954.123609044,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.742453239503341,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "IRN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 111760.07038464032,
    "top_market_share_pct": 11.618428789957244,
    "destination_hhi": 468.5906473084377,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.406100471981793,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.734214900991737,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9126986279828104,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 68.58769776884169,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.65891472868217,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 282300,
      "hs_description": "Titanium oxides",
      "hs_chapter": 28,
      "hs_heading": 2823,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Titanium oxides",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2823,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 282300,
      "num_markets": 74,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2516000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1001.8773466833542,
      "median_price_across_markets": 30641.509433962266,
      "price_spread_pct": 8207.814070235578,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.1810920502092035,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6977303
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1740878.4132797015,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.50380791429135
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2336802.7809720207,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.23124574045562
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 3164359.858835897,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.41407450395296
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3153908.3839332266,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3302871787317909
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4344481.573882233,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.74913678577587
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1646047.5057576203,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.11176229511061
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1983655.4229516645,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.510217111787103
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1800276.1992131462,
        "active_destinations": 56,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.244509989827336
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1660917.8638469263,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.740941941415983
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1247038.5311188279,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.91871161945925
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 867188.7356763338,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.4601490622505
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 985577.308326244,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.65199613179675
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 830394.8330533953,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.74533767791258
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 537587.8211354426,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.26117941284503
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 399965.7991820394,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.599914384728965
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "282300",
    "hs_description": "Titanium oxides",
    "hs_chapter": 28,
    "hs_heading": 2823
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 282300,
    "num_markets": 74,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2516000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1001.8773466833542,
    "median_price_across_markets": 30641.509433962266,
    "price_spread_pct": 8207.814070235578,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.1810920502092035,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 6977303
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1740878.4132797015,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.50380791429135
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2336802.7809720207,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.23124574045562
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 3164359.858835897,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.41407450395296
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3153908.3839332266,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.3302871787317909
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4344481.573882233,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.74913678577587
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1646047.5057576203,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.11176229511061
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1983655.4229516645,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.510217111787103
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1800276.1992131462,
      "active_destinations": 56,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.244509989827336
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1660917.8638469263,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.740941941415983
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1247038.5311188279,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.91871161945925
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 867188.7356763338,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.4601490622505
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 985577.308326244,
      "active_destinations": 49,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.65199613179675
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 830394.8330533953,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.74533767791258
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 537587.8211354426,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.26117941284503
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 399965.7991820394,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.599914384728965
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}