{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/120929",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/120929",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/120929",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "120929",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 67,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5908074.24091169,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5768486.199529646,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4573022.970462731,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4219197.921252869,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4279072.328613748,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.929061745956144,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.969376744581397,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.666550291602122,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2440299.7894574073,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 7616257.290154227,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.262511454354023,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3427981.519754025,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.02197772018932,
    "destination_hhi": 4786.352132534821,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.647634278241766,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.0973745306014215,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0603527058850093,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.24240501507482,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 73.13432835820896,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 77.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 120929,
      "hs_description": "Seeds of forage plants: other than lucerne, clover, fescue, Kentucky blue grass, and rye grass seeds, of a kind used for sowing",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1209,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.2096934,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Seeds of forage plants: other than lucerne, clover, fescue, Kentucky blue grass, and rye grass seeds, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 120929,
        "corridor_rank": 34,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3427981.519754025,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1871120.425271302,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3030320.435299231,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3021866.7666020677,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3428815.72982012,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.777964915766146,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.253326529008019,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.043560331246350614,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4734336.705296437,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66647185.69154748,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.734404584519796,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8985,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5285,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.14347527833989,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3455446235676769,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.875121652363454,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DNK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1263.14,
        "distance_km": 436.0777587890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8398629734316244,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.8682241357606,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 120929,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2224703.3595086853,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 327010.527368562,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1451616.3316008367,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1100274.854968549,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 750528.1927004855,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.50447207614585,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.48832268853653,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.787353536092287,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2224703.3595086853,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55030820.38647576,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 27.717118540053566,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.3447,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.9473,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.042649816747822,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.295123265115893,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 19.713007890433843,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 58,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1156.22,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4282705672329492,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.39423618821515,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 120929,
      "num_markets": 27,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 194000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NPL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 555.5555555555555,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5101.666666666667,
      "price_spread_pct": 3791.7891756506583,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 85.15466071428571,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 18384258
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2000020.7702421015,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.23629018377204
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2836710.6223302498,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.83405815264945
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2946361.3222886045,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.865417187611503
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 3001240.825366214,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8626195864864759
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 4024161.3932684087,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.083255140892504
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 3761621.710105306,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.524084337230544
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3910578.4574522474,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.95990768946225
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4560148.811029254,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.610595098511435
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4229838.955758369,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.243400795868607
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5232545.745527957,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.7055547565123
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3947680.7019382226,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.555256773203666
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 3429239.992937927,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.132792344268186
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3498065.39142894,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.007016091983932
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4452517.320429607,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.285136845620233
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5768486.199529646,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.55561504639056
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "120929",
    "hs_description": "Seeds of forage plants: other than lucerne, clover, fescue, Kentucky blue grass, and rye grass seeds, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 120929,
      "corridor_rank": 34,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3427981.519754025,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1871120.425271302,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3030320.435299231,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3021866.7666020677,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3428815.72982012,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.777964915766146,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.253326529008019,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.043560331246350614,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4734336.705296437,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66647185.69154748,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.734404584519796,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8985,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5285,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.14347527833989,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3455446235676769,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 23.875121652363454,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DNK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 49,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1263.14,
      "distance_km": 436.0777587890625,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.043596585557123244,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03949893585389151,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8398629734316244,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.8682241357606,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 120929,
      "corridor_rank": 47,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2224703.3595086853,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 327010.527368562,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1451616.3316008367,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1100274.854968549,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 750528.1927004855,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.50447207614585,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.48832268853653,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.787353536092287,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2224703.3595086853,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 55030820.38647576,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 27.717118540053566,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.3447,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.9473,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.042649816747822,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.295123265115893,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 19.713007890433843,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 58,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1156.22,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4282705672329492,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 98.39423618821515,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 120929,
    "num_markets": 27,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 194000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NPL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 555.5555555555555,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5101.666666666667,
    "price_spread_pct": 3791.7891756506583,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 85.15466071428571,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 18384258
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2000020.7702421015,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.23629018377204
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 2836710.6223302498,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.83405815264945
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2946361.3222886045,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.865417187611503
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 3001240.825366214,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8626195864864759
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 4024161.3932684087,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.083255140892504
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 3761621.710105306,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.524084337230544
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3910578.4574522474,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.95990768946225
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4560148.811029254,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.610595098511435
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4229838.955758369,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.243400795868607
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5232545.745527957,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.7055547565123
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3947680.7019382226,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.555256773203666
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 3429239.992937927,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.132792344268186
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3498065.39142894,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.007016091983932
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4452517.320429607,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.285136845620233
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5768486.199529646,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.55561504639056
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}