{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/120925",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/120925",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/120925",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "120925",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 35,
    "current_lane_count": 13,
    "active_market_count": 13,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 486043.1601606442,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 454765.44763980195,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 564813.8880656394,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 608960.66174901,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 570019.9973575985,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.946214726877628,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.011347028731694,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.5766889852726109,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 430655.987274699,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1391715.4870402685,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.52290371215024,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 280322.4340977288,
    "top_market_share_pct": 57.6743913040723,
    "destination_hhi": 4097.6142629947035,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 1.5709555945485445,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1242291256297809,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8982972323723873,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.317188634416,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.71428571428571,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 120925,
      "hs_description": "Seeds of forage plants: rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing",
      "hs_chapter": 12,
      "hs_heading": 1209,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.6240139,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Seeds of forage plants: rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 120925,
        "corridor_rank": 86,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 280322.4340977288,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 174748.44626257464,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 370040.7844094497,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 388204.657117274,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 362986.83433359786,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.15379202218966,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.684992754604668,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.4844141676448088,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 540383.7984974536,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54306985.28330611,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.66937785454485,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.789,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4054,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5161811738128272,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.05674041820699738,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.2544781680721,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DNK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2736.68,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9391143205144329,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.73181045876495,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 120925,
      "num_markets": 17,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12360,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1580.6451612903227,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3353.683990816113,
      "price_spread_pct": 321.41832290187074,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.687673469387757,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2983941
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 160522.68047588476,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.494129093269844
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 546169.3605517226,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 240.24435608261183
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 288071.2883470453,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.256051116443984
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 464650.5348296504,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.29706556172878
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 429352.6187181856,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.596658879216769
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 352313.4323648082,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.943103871911774
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 352538.12458678544,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.0637762291573837
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 642868.7138500359,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 82.35438070805839
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 719606.6777401888,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.936801750793208
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 588069.7162891175,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.27900789694481
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 584561.169110546,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5966209586018755
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 765800.475437586,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.0043355433289
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 790790.3264079816,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.263232626764322
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 448885.8901491347,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.23578891156704
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 454765.44763980195,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3098111612984509
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "120925",
    "hs_description": "Seeds of forage plants: rye grass (Lolium multiflorum Lam., Lolium perenne L.) seeds, of a kind used for sowing",
    "hs_chapter": 12,
    "hs_heading": 1209
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 120925,
      "corridor_rank": 86,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 280322.4340977288,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 174748.44626257464,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 370040.7844094497,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 388204.657117274,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 362986.83433359786,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.15379202218966,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.684992754604668,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.4844141676448088,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 540383.7984974536,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54306985.28330611,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.66937785454485,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.789,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.4054,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5161811738128272,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.05674041820699738,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.2544781680721,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DNK",
      "supplier_count_latest": 43,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2736.68,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9391143205144329,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.73181045876495,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 120925,
    "num_markets": 17,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 12360,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1580.6451612903227,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3353.683990816113,
    "price_spread_pct": 321.41832290187074,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 17.687673469387757,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2983941
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 160522.68047588476,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.494129093269844
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 546169.3605517226,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 240.24435608261183
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 288071.2883470453,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.256051116443984
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 464650.5348296504,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.29706556172878
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 429352.6187181856,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.596658879216769
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 352313.4323648082,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.943103871911774
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 352538.12458678544,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.0637762291573837
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 642868.7138500359,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 82.35438070805839
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 719606.6777401888,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.936801750793208
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 588069.7162891175,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.27900789694481
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 584561.169110546,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5966209586018755
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 765800.475437586,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.0043355433289
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 790790.3264079816,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.263232626764322
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 448885.8901491347,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.23578891156704
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 454765.44763980195,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.3098111612984509
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}