{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/100850",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/100850",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/100850",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "100850",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 41,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 160446.94503818094,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 95731.27166189383,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 61584.555142165795,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 89751.07745915322,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 72316.95663787036,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 30.394425454871477,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.338407186909537,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.203111641193249,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 80701.75212593263,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 344978.1613339943,
    "historical_peak_year": 2020,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.191313813678228,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 90252.42538636609,
    "top_market_share_pct": 56.250634977742365,
    "destination_hhi": 3869.986522160201,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.2245461918996705,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.888794776430072,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3895315285959593,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 59.67677630779823,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 80.48780487804878,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 100850,
      "hs_description": "Cereals: quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa)",
      "hs_chapter": 10,
      "hs_heading": 1008,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Cereals: quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa)",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1008,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 100850,
        "corridor_rank": 56,
        "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 90252.42538636609,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26749.568637424993,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58109.55635746362,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82639.83125020169,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 62717.558720643865,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 70.42623872511307,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.341278826145233,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.30145853720566,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 220637.84941299554,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19238326.18704046,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 53.124780187907405,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 68.7579,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.646,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.46912826255728496,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.10444157716904373,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.171240624978,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BOL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 29,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4686.72,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
        "volatility_cv": 1.9341069624389196,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97747647536738,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 100850,
      "num_markets": 21,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 33000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 681.25,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5302.673796791443,
      "price_spread_pct": 609.4802591770876,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.616705882352941,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 549823
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5373.995393130812,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -70.25783831664705
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 11658.90555748638,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 116.95041965218489
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 841.8978998828668,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.77892855610045
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 18616.184438390188,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2111.2164005849468
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 47750.71904745056,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 156.50110636516527
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 610.3733684099767,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.72175041426404
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4556.765404446384,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 646.5537718850289
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4848.790080925803,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.4085958033842925
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 108106.12239087057,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2129.548414895069
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 156292.12783828462,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 44.57287374825248
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 220822.30701528135,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.28818262924033
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 43179.41485398739,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -80.44608108772303
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 19731.24252245257,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.3040530095778
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 69291.151242151,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 251.1747988668389
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 95731.27166189383,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.15800422674872
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "100850",
    "hs_description": "Cereals: quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa)",
    "hs_chapter": 10,
    "hs_heading": 1008
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 100850,
      "corridor_rank": 56,
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 25,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 90252.42538636609,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 26749.568637424993,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58109.55635746362,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82639.83125020169,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 62717.558720643865,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 70.42623872511307,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.341278826145233,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.30145853720566,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 220637.84941299554,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19238326.18704046,
      "historical_peak_year": 2020,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 53.124780187907405,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 68.7579,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 20.646,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.46912826255728496,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.10444157716904373,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 66.171240624978,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BOL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4686.72,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04288606249130865,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.039207988645321615,
      "volatility_cv": 1.9341069624389196,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.97747647536738,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 100850,
    "num_markets": 21,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 33000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 681.25,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5302.673796791443,
    "price_spread_pct": 609.4802591770876,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 3.616705882352941,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 549823
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5373.995393130812,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -70.25783831664705
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 11658.90555748638,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 116.95041965218489
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 841.8978998828668,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.77892855610045
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 18616.184438390188,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2111.2164005849468
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 47750.71904745056,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 156.50110636516527
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 610.3733684099767,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.72175041426404
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4556.765404446384,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 646.5537718850289
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4848.790080925803,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.4085958033842925
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 108106.12239087057,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2129.548414895069
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 156292.12783828462,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 44.57287374825248
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 220822.30701528135,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.28818262924033
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 43179.41485398739,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -80.44608108772303
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 19731.24252245257,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.3040530095778
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 69291.151242151,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 251.1747988668389
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 95731.27166189383,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.15800422674872
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}