{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/040150",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040150",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/che/040150",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040150",
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 87,
    "current_lane_count": 16,
    "active_market_count": 16,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6253026.684619352,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5593617.48722509,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5947518.823782857,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6062158.941254848,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6920502.44780831,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.2559518146907274,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.102428293706261,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.3510127438007067,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8645260.736447863,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 21065725.33106351,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.9049390708900207,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3098058.2140943473,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.54493832106426,
    "destination_hhi": 3014.6868652480275,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 4.239147215109575,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.207787999579152,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6754972010016276,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 53.46468923896107,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:26",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40150,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, not concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 10%",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 401,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, not concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 10%",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 401,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
      "hs_code": 40150,
      "num_markets": 29,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 146500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 289.85507246376807,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4269.14498141264,
      "price_spread_pct": 3424.8109531093037,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 111.0840375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 35031939
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 10586495.25497266,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.790904466602344
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 13275258.658461798,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.398050428692898
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9466007.134055624,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.69436763838959
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8551517.226120263,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.66077771741078
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7096028.15069045,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.020243740889402
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 8869956.44672835,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.99889034213168
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 8795856.997545812,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8353981175394567
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 8747099.088481223,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.554328123776834
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 5933021.329579122,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.171554596973415
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6548295.909474357,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.370341613770687
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6290635.225797964,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.934774592327115
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6177603.009127703,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7968331116500817
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6252949.630500576,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2196740590411148
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5995989.353622903,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.109425024380094
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5593617.48722509,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.710683469687807
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CHE",
      "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
      "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
      "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
      "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
      "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
      "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
      "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
      "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
      "population": 9005582,
      "labor_force": 5060.18,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
      "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
      "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
      "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 64,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
      "num_border_partners": 115,
      "num_colonial_partners": 0,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
      "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
      "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040150",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, not concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 10%",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 401
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CHE",
    "hs_code": 40150,
    "num_markets": 29,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 146500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NGA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 289.85507246376807,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4269.14498141264,
    "price_spread_pct": 3424.8109531093037,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 111.0840375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 35031939
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 10586495.25497266,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.790904466602344
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 13275258.658461798,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.398050428692898
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9466007.134055624,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.69436763838959
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8551517.226120263,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.66077771741078
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7096028.15069045,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.020243740889402
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 8869956.44672835,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.99889034213168
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 8795856.997545812,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.8353981175394567
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 8747099.088481223,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.554328123776834
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 5933021.329579122,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.171554596973415
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6548295.909474357,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.370341613770687
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6290635.225797964,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.934774592327115
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6177603.009127703,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7968331116500817
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6252949.630500576,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2196740590411148
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5995989.353622903,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.109425024380094
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5593617.48722509,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.710683469687807
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CHE",
    "exports_usd": 438456321159.3435,
    "imports_usd": 365609850671.52075,
    "trade_balance_usd": 72846470487.82275,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 4.951051999851752,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -1.7897505272233993,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.493400348739884,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.483958764795414,
    "export_partner_hhi": 739.0399765500377,
    "export_product_hhi": 812.5454101550475,
    "momentum_score": 4.813756504518192,
    "risk_score": 7.757926933525426,
    "gdp_million_usd": 936564.1980485158,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 103998.18668560409,
    "population": 9005582,
    "labor_force": 5060.18,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.33,
    "savings_rate_pct": 34.49,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.36,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 29.6,
    "total_factor_productivity": 3237.7,
    "trade_openness_pct": 92.75407380732481,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 50.578685435179,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 64,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 6,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 46,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6554.325102880658,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 23.703703703703706,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 17.037037037037038,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.2222222222222223,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.13401475129748353,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1383255657390921,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.01946130978432196,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11886425595477014,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6549.673840330627,
    "num_border_partners": 115,
    "num_colonial_partners": 0,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.764408926224434,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.82287473360171,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.7231825716315416,
    "real_market_potential": 545317.7521001152,
    "foreign_market_potential": 31183.11790280852
  }
}