{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/860290",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/860290",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/860290",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "860290",
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 39,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 14258804.723658178,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 7786167.912320612,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2778067.608549172,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1684953.5535464403,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 915256.0843829565,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 341.40831154001904,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 112.17055303531826,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 40.11964048795185,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11707088.14786331,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 22208514.81843294,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 301.2886710520672,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4631946,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.484812645723984,
    "destination_hhi": 2203.72145984724,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 51.30015998645394,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 31.51771873188914,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5792889705805815,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 35.0160090155165,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 87.17948717948718,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 860290,
      "hs_description": "Rail locomotives and locomotive tenders: other than diesel-electric powered",
      "hs_chapter": 86,
      "hs_heading": 8602,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rail locomotives and locomotive tenders: other than diesel-electric powered",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8602,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 860290,
        "corridor_rank": 54,
        "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2018,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 79417.20245737385,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 79417.20245737385,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 79417.20245737385,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 79417.20245737385,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 79417.20245737385,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 79417.20245737385,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 77267129.15737055,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 456.8747,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 384.1077,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.361177394014331,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.361177394014331,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.10100703297732,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9821.4,
        "distance_km": 6040.498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05717175463858586,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05690611176161515,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": 860290,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 180764.70588235292,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 409.5318988297471,
      "median_price_across_markets": 24642.786288989308,
      "price_spread_pct": 731.878172656588,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.215250000000005,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1016737
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 1465089.607653875,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.22679594657342
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1736013.8612120787,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.49199203535742
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 251852.68899968776,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -85.49247246079906
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 292462.11516369047,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.12427738027965
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 266890.81119604997,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.74345860260509
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 270840.6818195611,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4799575173870223
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 160569.02350048747,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -40.71458452188456
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 35874.602770088444,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.65783088916928
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 79417.20245737385,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 121.37444410559546
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 181091.56554985378,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 128.0256165495786
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 32.914773289771276,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.98182423726371
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 90532.0273113949,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 274949.8279735349
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 42605.937226587106,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.93827113797056
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 505428.97610031697,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1086.2876608307947
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 7786167.912320612,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1440.506832907661
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CAN",
      "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
      "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
      "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
      "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
      "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
      "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
      "population": 41288599,
      "labor_force": 21086.43,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
      "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 51,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
      "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "860290",
    "hs_description": "Rail locomotives and locomotive tenders: other than diesel-electric powered",
    "hs_chapter": 86,
    "hs_heading": 8602
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 860290,
      "corridor_rank": 54,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2018,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 79417.20245737385,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 79417.20245737385,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 79417.20245737385,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 79417.20245737385,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 79417.20245737385,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 79417.20245737385,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 77267129.15737055,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 456.8747,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 384.1077,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.361177394014331,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.361177394014331,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.10100703297732,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9821.4,
      "distance_km": 6040.498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05717175463858586,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05690611176161515,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "hs_code": 860290,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 180764.70588235292,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 409.5318988297471,
    "median_price_across_markets": 24642.786288989308,
    "price_spread_pct": 731.878172656588,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 24.215250000000005,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1016737
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 1465089.607653875,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.22679594657342
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1736013.8612120787,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.49199203535742
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 251852.68899968776,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -85.49247246079906
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 292462.11516369047,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.12427738027965
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 266890.81119604997,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.74345860260509
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 270840.6818195611,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4799575173870223
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 160569.02350048747,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -40.71458452188456
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 35874.602770088444,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.65783088916928
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 79417.20245737385,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 121.37444410559546
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 181091.56554985378,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 128.0256165495786
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 32.914773289771276,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.98182423726371
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 90532.0273113949,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 274949.8279735349
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 42605.937226587106,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.93827113797056
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 505428.97610031697,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1086.2876608307947
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 7786167.912320612,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1440.506832907661
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CAN",
    "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
    "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
    "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
    "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
    "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
    "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
    "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
    "population": 41288599,
    "labor_force": 21086.43,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
    "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 51,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
    "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
  }
}