{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/854140",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/854140",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/854140",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "854140",
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 189,
    "current_lane_count": 121,
    "active_market_count": 121,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 124673873.26127845,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 123288943.59954536,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 232371396.28139278,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 216586819.8692596,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 226331300.49906263,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.832843174340415,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.914940470779162,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.49370381518098,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 141559131.3190169,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 600221593.6642411,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.339139359159434,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 67567599.12313907,
    "top_market_share_pct": 54.195476049370804,
    "destination_hhi": 3097.89019725816,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.5281319696760733,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.24713132078924513,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9671586208271742,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.92693176595705,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 14.814814814814815,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 854140,
      "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8541,
      "substitution_elasticity": -31.690201,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8541,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": 854140,
      "num_markets": 128,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 42936250,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 221.63265306122446,
      "median_price_across_markets": 60556.771545827636,
      "price_spread_pct": 70902.10932868868,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1018.8817631578946,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 786513480
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 102401190.25228523,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.255915648372198
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 101674459.38730504,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.709689861211328
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 149342065.92799056,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.882576831913056
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 101943940.07052116,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.73796047546558
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 143312552.56048018,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.579766155145364
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 299885724.34494025,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 109.25293631790119
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 276707074.7485763,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.7291607151339345
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 244973821.20006615,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.46817571518323
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 191579735.67545322,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.79583322946449
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 167232549.6752926,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.70864369570177
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 193112310.90429267,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.475313435841018
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 192707599.5978268,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.20957302233643765
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 280884078.3338191,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.756617237728626
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 292941166.910814,
        "active_destinations": 115,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.292549669784253
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 123288943.59954536,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.91341145402049
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CAN",
      "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
      "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
      "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
      "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
      "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
      "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
      "population": 41288599,
      "labor_force": 21086.43,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
      "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 51,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
      "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "854140",
    "hs_description": "Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light emitting diodes",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8541
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "hs_code": 854140,
    "num_markets": 128,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 42936250,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 221.63265306122446,
    "median_price_across_markets": 60556.771545827636,
    "price_spread_pct": 70902.10932868868,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1018.8817631578946,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 786513480
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 102401190.25228523,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.255915648372198
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 101674459.38730504,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.709689861211328
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 149342065.92799056,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.882576831913056
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 101943940.07052116,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.73796047546558
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 143312552.56048018,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.579766155145364
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 299885724.34494025,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 109.25293631790119
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 276707074.7485763,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.7291607151339345
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 244973821.20006615,
      "active_destinations": 120,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.46817571518323
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 191579735.67545322,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.79583322946449
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 167232549.6752926,
      "active_destinations": 122,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.70864369570177
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 193112310.90429267,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.475313435841018
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 192707599.5978268,
      "active_destinations": 127,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.20957302233643765
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 280884078.3338191,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.756617237728626
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 292941166.910814,
      "active_destinations": 115,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.292549669784253
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 123288943.59954536,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.91341145402049
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CAN",
    "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
    "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
    "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
    "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
    "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
    "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
    "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
    "population": 41288599,
    "labor_force": 21086.43,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
    "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 51,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
    "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
  }
}