{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/844319",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/844319",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/844319",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "844319",
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 167,
    "current_lane_count": 43,
    "active_market_count": 43,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 13682493.571182145,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8816703.227215273,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8207522.864542298,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7511095.085263925,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9550239.261302235,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.160503823610645,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -10.675178022924324,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.4953894643792145,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14513492.649072994,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 58887525.70510571,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.665114359231431,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 6762183.79071478,
    "top_market_share_pct": 49.42215945898331,
    "destination_hhi": 3067.0729219516206,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.511775503800903,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.2752093006054674,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8421217754399026,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 87.32205782161385,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.34131736526946,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 844319,
      "hs_description": "Printing machinery: used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.1",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8443,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.7759447,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Printing machinery: used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.1",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 844319,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6762183.79071478,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5589048.344958543,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6598748.531845566,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5251991.976993838,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5168049.2620575875,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.552542916100556,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.768357548649482,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.1403171103152596,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11072125.327507019,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 273165047.3873434,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.412225805785297,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.5863,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.7165,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.4754937922662257,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.22353707978723936,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.55856167605853,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ISR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 59,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1832.53,
        "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.022607953013134546,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.023905736941426253,
        "volatility_cv": 0.30080238165382633,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.2193184239552,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": 844319,
      "num_markets": 97,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1133000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 85,
      "median_price_across_markets": 43800,
      "price_spread_pct": 2586.5639269406392,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.686730232558141,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 59662356
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 12972793.50714963,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.68366903257634
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8342106.5922750905,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.69537210564904
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 14166728.311042784,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.82195269671303
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 8757318.490551466,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.183903168911286
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8391601.393360108,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.176131056395187
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9692869.743994158,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.506794110402861
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11582213.217137262,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.49209597409239
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13013567.652193252,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.358211752984573
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 8154207.091617379,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.340725390987586
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15504059.481760679,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 90.13570918132598
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6337699.058823143,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -59.1223249221989
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6595207.7738695815,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.06312626485385
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6503440.308613848,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.391426447841706
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 9302425.057797771,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.038524478753956
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8816703.227215273,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.221453842031661
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CAN",
      "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
      "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
      "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
      "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
      "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
      "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
      "population": 41288599,
      "labor_force": 21086.43,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
      "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 51,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
      "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "844319",
    "hs_description": "Printing machinery: used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 84.42, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.1",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8443
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 844319,
      "corridor_rank": 45,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6762183.79071478,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5589048.344958543,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6598748.531845566,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5251991.976993838,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5168049.2620575875,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.552542916100556,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.768357548649482,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.1403171103152596,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11072125.327507019,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 273165047.3873434,
      "historical_peak_year": 2007,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 15.412225805785297,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.5863,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.7165,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.4754937922662257,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.22353707978723936,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.55856167605853,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ISR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 59,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1832.53,
      "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.022607953013134546,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.023905736941426253,
      "volatility_cv": 0.30080238165382633,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 79.2193184239552,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "hs_code": 844319,
    "num_markets": 97,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1133000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 85,
    "median_price_across_markets": 43800,
    "price_spread_pct": 2586.5639269406392,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5.686730232558141,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 59662356
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 12972793.50714963,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.68366903257634
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8342106.5922750905,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.69537210564904
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 14166728.311042784,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.82195269671303
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 8757318.490551466,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.183903168911286
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8391601.393360108,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.176131056395187
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9692869.743994158,
      "active_destinations": 83,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.506794110402861
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11582213.217137262,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.49209597409239
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 13013567.652193252,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.358211752984573
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 8154207.091617379,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.340725390987586
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15504059.481760679,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 90.13570918132598
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6337699.058823143,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -59.1223249221989
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6595207.7738695815,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.06312626485385
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6503440.308613848,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.391426447841706
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 9302425.057797771,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.038524478753956
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8816703.227215273,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.221453842031661
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CAN",
    "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
    "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
    "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
    "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
    "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
    "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
    "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
    "population": 41288599,
    "labor_force": 21086.43,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
    "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 51,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
    "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
  }
}