{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/740311",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/740311",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/740311",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "740311",
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 68,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1417612045.998813,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1302259883.6602972,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1155687307.744078,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1142511197.421474,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1137269752.7922294,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.17582045098323285,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.250690635618163,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.7373706781796274,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1188111706.4036534,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2713153732.379097,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.9131911291628603,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1300865636.1423721,
    "top_market_share_pct": 91.76457267092533,
    "destination_hhi": 8448.088570479233,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.749156407648046,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8666589849119208,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.4598220759972678,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 52.279228151538646,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 66.17647058823529,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 75,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 740311,
      "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
      "hs_chapter": 74,
      "hs_heading": 7403,
      "substitution_elasticity": -45.581581,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 740311,
        "corridor_rank": 13,
        "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1300865636.1423721,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 957946590.803076,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1154883178.9813783,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1132525958.3103867,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1096176646.6395411,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.1417048949751809,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.229333967456576,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.45144668873093874,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1826488154.9999995,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 8262768204.764172,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.5931515837061196,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.2894,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7457,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.743702399787946,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0862183144105124,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 71.7468357641105,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5452.52,
        "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.022607953013134546,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.023905736941426253,
        "volatility_cv": 0.40380231326486,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 54.19433909444701,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": 740311,
      "num_markets": 18,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 63714.28571428571,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2960.186263096624,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7400,
      "price_spread_pct": 821.0013439349876,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 23852.3329375,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5287572924
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1332217546.2115526,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.783049264691588
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1228876367.5269663,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.757079838683943
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 933355004.0185434,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.048095586958066
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1279400862.913977,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.07548118406601
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1402296705.936853,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.605733948230046
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1256428983.7617993,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.402058391601342
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1085499367.9939563,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.604399291719044
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1346255771.3735325,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.021792279940602
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1135244051.2135408,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.673969586381395
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 836713366.4720957,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.296608594629937
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 950079014.4853281,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.548922791950291
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1295415049.3898087,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.3481383800014
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1062891152.3997058,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.94976035670041
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1101910887.1722312,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.67109413644379
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1302259883.6602972,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.18195997701863
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CAN",
      "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
      "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
      "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
      "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
      "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
      "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
      "population": 41288599,
      "labor_force": 21086.43,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
      "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 51,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
      "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "740311",
    "hs_description": "Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes",
    "hs_chapter": 74,
    "hs_heading": 7403
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 740311,
      "corridor_rank": 13,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1300865636.1423721,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 957946590.803076,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1154883178.9813783,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1132525958.3103867,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1096176646.6395411,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.1417048949751809,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.229333967456576,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.45144668873093874,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1826488154.9999995,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 8262768204.764172,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.5931515837061196,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 26.2894,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.7457,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 15.743702399787946,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0862183144105124,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 71.7468357641105,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5452.52,
      "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.022607953013134546,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.023905736941426253,
      "volatility_cv": 0.40380231326486,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 54.19433909444701,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "hs_code": 740311,
    "num_markets": 18,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 63714.28571428571,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PHL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2960.186263096624,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7400,
    "price_spread_pct": 821.0013439349876,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 23852.3329375,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5287572924
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1332217546.2115526,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.783049264691588
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1228876367.5269663,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.757079838683943
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 933355004.0185434,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.048095586958066
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1279400862.913977,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.07548118406601
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1402296705.936853,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 9.605733948230046
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1256428983.7617993,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.402058391601342
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1085499367.9939563,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.604399291719044
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1346255771.3735325,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.021792279940602
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1135244051.2135408,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.673969586381395
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 836713366.4720957,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.296608594629937
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 950079014.4853281,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.548922791950291
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1295415049.3898087,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.3481383800014
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1062891152.3997058,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.94976035670041
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1101910887.1722312,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.67109413644379
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1302259883.6602972,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.18195997701863
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CAN",
    "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
    "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
    "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
    "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
    "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
    "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
    "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
    "population": 41288599,
    "labor_force": 21086.43,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
    "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 51,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
    "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
  }
}