# Canada HS 291815 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 291815 exports from Canada: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Canada |
| HS6 | 291815 |
| Latest exports | $15.5M |
| Active destinations | 52 |
| Three-year growth | +15.8% |
| Destination HHI | 1,966 |
| Weighted share | 10.5% |

## Destination markets

- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $4.4M; share 6.4%; growth +137.6%
- Japan: $4.2M; share 18.4%; growth +45.3%
- Mexico: $3.0M; share 11.4%; growth +2.1%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Ecuador at $2.3M / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Mexico at $694.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $13.7K / ton.
- Price spread: 16,844.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $3.6M
- 2011: $3.4M
- 2012: $9.5M
- 2013: $7.7M
- 2014: $11.8M
- 2015: $9.1M
- 2016: $11.2M
- 2017: $10.0M
- 2018: $13.9M
- 2019: $7.9M
- 2020: $10.4M
- 2021: $7.0M
- 2022: $12.3M
- 2023: $13.8M
- 2024: $10.8M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/291815",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291815",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/291815",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291815",
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 98,
    "current_lane_count": 52,
    "active_market_count": 52,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15497796.783354932,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10791764.363770664,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12296585.093358263,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10856550.369673505,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10639315.01842747,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.772100173976078,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.510782926902969,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8718969186806147,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8426362.390763864,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34623371.95155881,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 16.643997092656694,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4413235.7555865655,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.47653648631207,
    "destination_hhi": 1966.3241126453274,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 10.50141960914652,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5009729569903916,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2795254632165565,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.30565390597518,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.89795918367347,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291815,
      "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), salts and esters of citric acid",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2918,
      "substitution_elasticity": -12.807034,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), salts and esters of citric acid",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291815,
        "corridor_rank": 49,
        "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2013,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4413235.7555865655,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 883625.1691446869,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4003326.2093272675,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2601101.621961899,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1512624.5520765581,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 137.64361693855182,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 74.6628373336607,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 37.34249256703552,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6038270.823456484,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 123970012.50614989,
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        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.421803746693906,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.1856127003470975,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.16561363124602,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ISR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 38,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2084.53,
        "distance_km": 548.3945922851562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.022607953013134546,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.023905736941426253,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7546835491953094,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.38321248895983,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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        "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
        "importer_iso3": "JPN",
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        "lane_data_years": 18,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4150107.4445416303,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3138633.375782132,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4261411.83636403,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3921078.0437290906,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4084896.3417202234,
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        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.801261327467287,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.898281439295994,
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        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22575500.145771906,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
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        "has_reported_fta": 0,
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        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.03544755100517422,
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        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.03221478964193,
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        "signal_flag": "Growing",
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        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2902582.2055000355,
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        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.778460498246907,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5450598.328513111,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.3517,
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        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.291929199221176,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 1799.81,
        "distance_km": 3267.289794921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09870355612154137,
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        "volatility_cv": 1.1952963311631046,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98414979326208,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
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        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
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    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": 291815,
      "num_markets": 63,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2313000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 694.2062925695932,
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      "price_spread_pct": 16844.61174223956,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 81.92246969696971,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 49730726
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    "history": [
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        "export_value_usd": 3588885.5112627037,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.59059431717427
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 52.86240834872401
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        "year": 2015,
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        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.361012887204108
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        "year": 2016,
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        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.58324310168319
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        "year": 2017,
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13901706.189102288,
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7872715.705130666,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.36870886177856
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10438259.44839845,
        "active_destinations": 45,
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        "year": 2021,
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        "year": 2022,
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        "active_destinations": 49,
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      {
        "year": 2023,
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        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.404176841936891
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        "year": 2024,
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    "economy": {
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      "country_iso3": "CAN",
      "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
      "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
      "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
      "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
      "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
      "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
      "population": 41288599,
      "labor_force": 21086.43,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
      "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
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      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 51,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
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      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
      "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
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    "countryMap": {}
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  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291815",
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), salts and esters of citric acid",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918
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  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 49,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
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    },
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      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "JPN",
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      "lane_data_years": 18,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4150107.4445416303,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3138633.375782132,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4261411.83636403,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3921078.0437290906,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4084896.3417202234,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 45.26418965400754,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.801261327467287,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.898281439295994,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9204608.484669287,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22575500.145771906,
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.7295,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
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      "peer_best_share_pct": 61.398289482991366,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 21,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4298.68,
      "distance_km": 10358.4921875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0404610051778586,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.03544755100517422,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8636741479315043,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.03221478964193,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 67,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "MEX",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
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      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1267871.7831299892,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4449636.042732312,
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      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2902582.2055000355,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.0593804016335593,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.255286398720536,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.778460498246907,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5450598.328513111,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26043000.589993104,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.53846153846154,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.7190800966133475,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9404,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.3517,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.439438101617537,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.626705268096263,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.291929199221176,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 29,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1799.81,
      "distance_km": 3267.289794921875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09870355612154137,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13133089538455756,
      "volatility_cv": 1.1952963311631046,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98414979326208,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "hs_code": 291815,
    "num_markets": 63,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2313000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MEX",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 694.2062925695932,
    "median_price_across_markets": 13727.272727272728,
    "price_spread_pct": 16844.61174223956,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 81.92246969696971,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 49730726
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  "history": [
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      "export_value_usd": 3588885.5112627037,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.59059431717427
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 175.8839171354862
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      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7705907.660283832,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.57176730348706
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 52.86240834872401
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      "year": 2015,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.361012887204108
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      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11210770.604104772,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.58324310168319
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      "year": 2017,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.980508253177023
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    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 13901706.189102288,
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      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.29884935680731
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    {
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    {
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    {
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  "economy": {
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    "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
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    "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
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    "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
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    "num_active_partners": 270,
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    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
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    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
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    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
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    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
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    "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
  }
}
```
