{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/230649",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/230649",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/can/230649",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "230649",
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 34,
    "current_lane_count": 5,
    "active_market_count": 5,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15427602.403450204,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1612342.7942584471,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1849210.443152489,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3275415.0476972666,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8091355.802518452,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -39.27162158722906,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.149751372849515,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -24.825213450518223,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 23418534.826829277,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 89400309.25718284,
    "historical_peak_year": 2012,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.44640813671084,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "JPN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5283341.126381972,
    "top_market_share_pct": 34.24602856760435,
    "destination_hhi": 2354.181616097119,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.0147288217518,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.5934526060612715,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0198823767663565,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 35.19311117049517,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 64.70588235294117,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:25",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 230649,
      "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of rape seed oils (other than low erucic acid rape or colza)",
      "hs_chapter": 23,
      "hs_heading": 2306,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.0507059,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of rape seed oils (other than low erucic acid rape or colza)",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 230649,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2013,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4274649.631473142,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1090690.9564536943,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4274649.631473142,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4274649.631473142,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4274649.631473142,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 577.2170575489749,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 215.09153293738774,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 77.50817810382364,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4274649.631473142,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17963675.37920306,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 499.7088794451513,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -52.8631,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.9372,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.124049039494123,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.970023004541689,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 55.16947614547841,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4048.71,
        "distance_km": 6004.64501953125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05717175463858586,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05690611176161515,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6854384889839513,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.3976622830338,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 230649,
        "corridor_rank": 34,
        "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2013,
        "lane_data_years": 2,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2141128.264101577,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1833386.930972921,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1833386.930972921,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1833386.930972921,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1833386.930972921,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2141128.264101577,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35369219.77145374,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -38.7256,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 49.2206,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.401521519789611,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8789535600660026,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.66444773020605,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1729.51,
        "distance_km": 6040.498046875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05717175463858586,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05690611176161515,
        "volatility_cv": 0.16785400175474524,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "hs_code": 230649,
      "num_markets": 8,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37166.666666666664,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 197.00718943320516,
      "median_price_across_markets": 322.1326526042367,
      "price_spread_pct": 11476.532781870257,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8017.340789473685,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 47083473
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 21115997.624011524,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 376.8107882920293
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 20427727.496646717,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2594724607382877
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 29177465.373156555,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.83265418508318
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12298026.367314521,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.8509434934373
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 27972761.6362627,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 127.45732364510305
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13962614.377222857,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.084962797801424
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 22858477.65068536,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.71201719911623
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 19538242.261524566,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.525181597389727
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2538729.293392387,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -87.00635779098846
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5638419.2038730085,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.09611787078913
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 3630275.5975070274,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.61536547312046
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7199168.3115218375,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.30913984782946
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2517198.258243648,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.0348741782433
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1418090.2769553717,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.66394175304923
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1612342.7942584471,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.698177080808563
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "CAN",
      "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
      "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
      "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
      "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
      "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
      "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
      "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
      "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
      "population": 41288599,
      "labor_force": 21086.43,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
      "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
      "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
      "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 51,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
      "num_border_partners": 30,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
      "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
      "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "230649",
    "hs_description": "Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of rape seed oils (other than low erucic acid rape or colza)",
    "hs_chapter": 23,
    "hs_heading": 2306
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 230649,
      "corridor_rank": 22,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2013,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4274649.631473142,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1090690.9564536943,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4274649.631473142,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4274649.631473142,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4274649.631473142,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 577.2170575489749,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 215.09153293738774,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 77.50817810382364,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4274649.631473142,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17963675.37920306,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 499.7088794451513,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -52.8631,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.9372,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 15.124049039494123,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 14.970023004541689,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 55.16947614547841,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4048.71,
      "distance_km": 6004.64501953125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05717175463858586,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05690611176161515,
      "volatility_cv": 1.6854384889839513,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 69.3976622830338,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 230649,
      "corridor_rank": 34,
      "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2013,
      "lane_data_years": 2,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2141128.264101577,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1833386.930972921,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1833386.930972921,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1833386.930972921,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1833386.930972921,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2141128.264101577,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35369219.77145374,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 100,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -38.7256,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 49.2206,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 3.401521519789611,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8789535600660026,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 26.66444773020605,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 11,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1729.51,
      "distance_km": 6040.498046875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.05717175463858586,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.05690611176161515,
      "volatility_cv": 0.16785400175474524,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "CAN",
    "hs_code": 230649,
    "num_markets": 8,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 37166.666666666664,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 197.00718943320516,
    "median_price_across_markets": 322.1326526042367,
    "price_spread_pct": 11476.532781870257,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8017.340789473685,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 47083473
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 21115997.624011524,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 376.8107882920293
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 20427727.496646717,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2594724607382877
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 29177465.373156555,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.83265418508318
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12298026.367314521,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.8509434934373
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 27972761.6362627,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 127.45732364510305
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13962614.377222857,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.084962797801424
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 22858477.65068536,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.71201719911623
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 19538242.261524566,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.525181597389727
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2538729.293392387,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -87.00635779098846
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5638419.2038730085,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.09611787078913
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 3630275.5975070274,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.61536547312046
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7199168.3115218375,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.30913984782946
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2517198.258243648,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.0348741782433
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1418090.2769553717,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.66394175304923
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1612342.7942584471,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.698177080808563
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "CAN",
    "exports_usd": 572206582085.7932,
    "imports_usd": 547232728197.8305,
    "trade_balance_usd": 24973853887.962708,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -1.2810306373929103,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -2.0806079079976225,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.616007249454568,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.467485223027844,
    "export_partner_hhi": 5273.849129068168,
    "export_product_hhi": 433.33726654185506,
    "momentum_score": 0.48808072866133323,
    "risk_score": 28.53593197805011,
    "gdp_million_usd": 2243636.8266337616,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 54340.34772247326,
    "population": 41288599,
    "labor_force": 21086.43,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.9,
    "savings_rate_pct": 21.83,
    "secondary_education_pct": 98.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 50.1,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2392.81,
    "trade_openness_pct": 50.97322521067148,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 26.055199873495454,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 51,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 112,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 8859.35390946502,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 18.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 41.48148148148148,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.136630819881567,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13779843504299555,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.016269331963707234,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.12152910307928831,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8695.693517830576,
    "num_border_partners": 30,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.838360242299506,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.77814182073485,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.691317575473906,
    "real_market_potential": 338236.387115361,
    "foreign_market_potential": 21785.039646222216
  }
}