{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/901390",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/901390",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/901390",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "901390",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 1998,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 38,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 592610.8309294496,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 244017.4876872248,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 263858.4243380967,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 186328.79372879045,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 132003.22571409703,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.72721218919891,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 26.79763344695989,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.424862609740911,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 513810.95941225934,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 876644.3190811289,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 37.302349579457996,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "AFG",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 180061.37854549254,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.384422482303375,
    "destination_hhi": 1662.6493433867984,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.573706269832662,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.505032966089736,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.523785893578821,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 17.248602404760536,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 71.05263157894737,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 81.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 901390,
      "hs_description": "Optical appliances and instruments: parts and accessories for articles of heading no. 9013",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9013,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.65279,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Optical appliances and instruments: parts and accessories for articles of heading no. 9013",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9013,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 901390,
      "num_markets": 23,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3474166.6666666665,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 235000,
      "price_spread_pct": 1474.5390070921985,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.29095454545454547,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 879639
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 42321.51544830841,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 204.16290782561794
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 57282.78121076711,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.35144146889641
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6192.3982969034505,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -89.18977367017315
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12778.730520626406,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 106.36157281769965
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 130915.16865326476,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 924.4771062505148
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 21775.58769315545,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.36664275258342
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15019.180567963282,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.0274387097982
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9488.716434237274,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.82267556941678
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 267654.7164287698,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2720.7684177705596
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 74450.08737289233,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.18427966962221
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 57881.54085453423,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.254569608995244
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 82187.15477512806,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.991995309312536
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 232270.23010200917,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 182.61135299977568
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 315287.5552250562,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.74169840301412
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 244017.4876872248,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.604782953440047
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "901390",
    "hs_description": "Optical appliances and instruments: parts and accessories for articles of heading no. 9013",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9013
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 901390,
    "num_markets": 23,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3474166.6666666665,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MNE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 9000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 235000,
    "price_spread_pct": 1474.5390070921985,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.29095454545454547,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 879639
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 42321.51544830841,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 204.16290782561794
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 57282.78121076711,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.35144146889641
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6192.3982969034505,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -89.18977367017315
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12778.730520626406,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 106.36157281769965
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 130915.16865326476,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 924.4771062505148
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 21775.58769315545,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.36664275258342
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15019.180567963282,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.0274387097982
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9488.716434237274,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.82267556941678
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 267654.7164287698,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2720.7684177705596
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 74450.08737289233,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.18427966962221
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 57881.54085453423,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.254569608995244
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 82187.15477512806,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.991995309312536
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 232270.23010200917,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 182.61135299977568
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 315287.5552250562,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.74169840301412
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 244017.4876872248,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.604782953440047
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}