{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/870432",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870432",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/870432",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870432",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 1998,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 21,
    "current_lane_count": 2,
    "active_market_count": 2,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 217283.05525698717,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 77291.2444499614,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 47439.63892249033,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40243.13756313581,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21144.709264469944,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.42641333964343,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 136.80129819168067,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 41.42906800363095,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 162445.2530965217,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 361529.24066723144,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.00265466398752,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SRB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 77272.18414816231,
    "top_market_share_pct": 35.562913112009674,
    "destination_hhi": 2250.0713525044885,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.5651628717618036,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0593682024485607,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7737163296602807,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.053071375965665,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 76.19047619047619,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870432,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8704,
      "substitution_elasticity": -17.212238,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8704,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 870432,
      "num_markets": 6,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4705.238095238095,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 608.993288590604,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1526.2048192771085,
      "price_spread_pct": 268.3941732399777,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.022142857142857,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 135399
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2009,
        "export_value_usd": 1007.7942288799759,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.136303179774472
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 4790.810554234345,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 375.3758671111531
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 50226.356207774974,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 948.3895290616855
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 171348.5403264715,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 241.15264029435397
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2414.034682676721,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.59115538534658
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6238.746871825681,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 158.4365053491302
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 77.86434732470605,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.75192328003652
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 149.42562487940168,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.9050631173653
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2727.3379851972218,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1725.214374976447
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1038.0299997933716,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.939810708194685
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11162.212369909043,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 975.3265678382102
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 47734.558678299,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 327.6442437789595
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 44277.349661986096,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.242570397711906
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 20750.322655523505,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -53.13558102747397
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 77291.2444499614,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 272.4821330881201
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870432",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8704
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 870432,
    "num_markets": 6,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "HRV",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4705.238095238095,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 608.993288590604,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1526.2048192771085,
    "price_spread_pct": 268.3941732399777,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12.022142857142857,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 135399
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2009,
      "export_value_usd": 1007.7942288799759,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.136303179774472
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 4790.810554234345,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 375.3758671111531
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 50226.356207774974,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 948.3895290616855
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 171348.5403264715,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 241.15264029435397
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 2414.034682676721,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.59115538534658
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6238.746871825681,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 158.4365053491302
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 77.86434732470605,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.75192328003652
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 149.42562487940168,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.9050631173653
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2727.3379851972218,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1725.214374976447
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1038.0299997933716,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.939810708194685
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11162.212369909043,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 975.3265678382102
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 47734.558678299,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 327.6442437789595
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 44277.349661986096,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.242570397711906
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 20750.322655523505,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -53.13558102747397
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 77291.2444499614,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 272.4821330881201
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}