{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/870322",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/870322",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/870322",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "870322",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 59,
    "current_lane_count": 15,
    "active_market_count": 15,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1587066.7609652092,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 285234.5945860873,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 497239.5510768518,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 529349.1048899933,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1143576.585052034,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.298164361968041,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -25.089193209448833,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.463646004276116,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3918400.7883466356,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 16294350.526582101,
    "historical_peak_year": 1997,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.165481642308075,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "JPN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 939457.178072197,
    "top_market_share_pct": 59.19455949671869,
    "destination_hhi": 3605.268466997694,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.28879089928045915,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.001358685813708108,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7051767653461329,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 55.70684366703581,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.45762711864407,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 87.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 870322,
      "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc",
      "hs_chapter": 87,
      "hs_heading": 8703,
      "substitution_elasticity": -10.666825,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 870322,
      "num_markets": 28,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 59242.102888086636,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 208.43373493975903,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5644.11379374883,
      "price_spread_pct": 1045.9333619129002,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.717458333333334,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5100804
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 288273.2959155795,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -83.79208478161061
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1682291.8947591353,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 483.57534970973956
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1685150.4623409354,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.16992102207145954
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1682162.556409288,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.17730796142065183
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 770854.1023148666,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.17481506898376
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 631860.9756138499,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.03105494069783
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2487700.8120580423,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 293.7101527185237
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1527542.4568595777,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.59621504903309
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 2932767.069474017,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 91.99250772403357
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1209149.012064887,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -58.77105193077116
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 785140.6871240276,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -35.066672569725064
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 369886.1840953835,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.88918404543808
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 978281.7274950484,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.48182429078682
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 228202.33114941968,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -76.67314795567674
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 285234.5945860873,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.99197232096839
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "870322",
    "hs_description": "Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc",
    "hs_chapter": 87,
    "hs_heading": 8703
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 870322,
    "num_markets": 28,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 59242.102888086636,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 208.43373493975903,
    "median_price_across_markets": 5644.11379374883,
    "price_spread_pct": 1045.9333619129002,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.717458333333334,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5100804
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 288273.2959155795,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -83.79208478161061
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1682291.8947591353,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 483.57534970973956
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1685150.4623409354,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.16992102207145954
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 1682162.556409288,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.17730796142065183
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 770854.1023148666,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.17481506898376
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 631860.9756138499,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.03105494069783
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2487700.8120580423,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 293.7101527185237
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1527542.4568595777,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.59621504903309
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 2932767.069474017,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 91.99250772403357
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1209149.012064887,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -58.77105193077116
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 785140.6871240276,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -35.066672569725064
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 369886.1840953835,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.88918404543808
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 978281.7274950484,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.48182429078682
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 228202.33114941968,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -76.67314795567674
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 285234.5945860873,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.99197232096839
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}