{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/851190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/851190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "851190",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 60,
    "current_lane_count": 22,
    "active_market_count": 22,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15377354.020308431,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 14933177.994777897,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17701514.586390894,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16735338.636598464,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12926159.661956545,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.765805458185262,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.987534378375491,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.454367606151677,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 7816138.558941172,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 23577272.78416306,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.22017306433694,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "SVN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13491463.562101068,
    "top_market_share_pct": 87.7359235163818,
    "destination_hhi": 7776.621633623685,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 29.668238272423288,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.011808766403667,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9357343414099322,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.053776161439544,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 91,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 851190,
      "hs_description": "Ignition or starting equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8511, for use in spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion engines",
      "hs_chapter": 85,
      "hs_heading": 8511,
      "substitution_elasticity": -7.1458588,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ignition or starting equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8511, for use in spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion engines",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8511,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 851190,
        "corridor_rank": 46,
        "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
        "importer_iso3": "SVN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13491463.562101068,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6351560.646958842,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16266551.06844903,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15492441.177557606,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11983587.136134839,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.666212899948246,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.293477533112577,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.461681702158526,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18923951.610982433,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40017385.77448911,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.127894602106771,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.139,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.5322,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 33.71400530291964,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1585810673877432,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.71400530291964,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BIH",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2239.2,
        "distance_km": 394.7472839355469,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.038098067319080456,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10554629824521074,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8975887475867962,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 56.57367076857417,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 851190,
      "num_markets": 40,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 511000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 914.2857142857142,
      "median_price_across_markets": 17617.283950617286,
      "price_spread_pct": 2895.370907998798,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 83.06673958333334,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 73556173
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6078476.113176429,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.3525223320195
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6242042.476012075,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.690910678765039
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6041355.643731973,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2150827722069146
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9053511.966801789,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.85894724133627
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 9657977.756633423,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.676589063428012
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 7290042.231874947,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.517922741456907
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 7074848.071260917,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.951891824070874
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7903963.558525815,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.719198474846234
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 11608565.943046354,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.87018553526191
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11707483.631865101,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8521094621338638
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10246763.353739196,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.476808202833245
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 20325386.070080455,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.35908538537117
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 19639698.304,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3735534651900454
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 18531667.460394774,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.641791571612666
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 14933177.994777897,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.41805546266919
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "851190",
    "hs_description": "Ignition or starting equipment: parts of the equipment of heading no. 8511, for use in spark-ignition or compression-ignition internal combustion engines",
    "hs_chapter": 85,
    "hs_heading": 8511
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 851190,
      "corridor_rank": 46,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 27,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13491463.562101068,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6351560.646958842,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 16266551.06844903,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15492441.177557606,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11983587.136134839,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.666212899948246,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.293477533112577,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.461681702158526,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18923951.610982433,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40017385.77448911,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.127894602106771,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.139,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.5322,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 33.71400530291964,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1585810673877432,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 33.71400530291964,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BIH",
      "supplier_count_latest": 51,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2239.2,
      "distance_km": 394.7472839355469,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.038098067319080456,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10554629824521074,
      "volatility_cv": 0.8975887475867962,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 56.57367076857417,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 851190,
    "num_markets": 40,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IND",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 511000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUT",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 914.2857142857142,
    "median_price_across_markets": 17617.283950617286,
    "price_spread_pct": 2895.370907998798,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 83.06673958333334,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 73556173
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6078476.113176429,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.3525223320195
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6242042.476012075,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.690910678765039
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6041355.643731973,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.2150827722069146
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9053511.966801789,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.85894724133627
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 9657977.756633423,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.676589063428012
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 7290042.231874947,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.517922741456907
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 7074848.071260917,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.951891824070874
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7903963.558525815,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.719198474846234
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 11608565.943046354,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.87018553526191
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 11707483.631865101,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8521094621338638
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10246763.353739196,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.476808202833245
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 20325386.070080455,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.35908538537117
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 19639698.304,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.3735534651900454
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 18531667.460394774,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.641791571612666
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 14933177.994777897,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.41805546266919
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}