{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/848420",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/848420",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/848420",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "848420",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 59,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3967034.7379379594,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 3927845.4351859908,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1358511.1749136753,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 835598.2877545585,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 444145.8202118824,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 315.41262568231775,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 139.9711587933242,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 53.13592414679738,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 311585.7979308554,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4235391.5503407605,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 262.2767015355204,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3820575.163330104,
    "top_market_share_pct": 96.30808439343326,
    "destination_hhi": 9276.797401851874,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.002163784763098,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 12.947211190014146,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 4.131178599596834,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 97.3866833062814,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 76.27118644067797,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 848420,
      "hs_description": "Seals: mechanical",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8484,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.3506861,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Seals: mechanical",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8484,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 848420,
      "num_markets": 30,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2150000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2000,
      "median_price_across_markets": 53000,
      "price_spread_pct": 4052.830188679245,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.05067796610169492,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 346414
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 22129.25221433229,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 173.85825283933357
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 31210.97175258079,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.03943255871344
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 2682.6098866515067,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.4049139260469
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 212509.4354342073,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7821.742050219098
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 55383.902219598975,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.93814439041894
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 50036.546527664,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.655072101515225
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 39035.07580226737,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.986870575318754
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 60415.93527469261,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.773454471384234
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 64621.02475136215,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.960232358483401
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 49358.18099004597,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.619006074326382
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 47666.14611770762,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.4280738033672304
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 54791.76791405866,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.949020167804013
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 93076.43698582263,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.87303116740782
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 54611.65256921266,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.32601726306832
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 3927845.4351859908,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7092.321144664124
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "848420",
    "hs_description": "Seals: mechanical",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8484
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 848420,
    "num_markets": 30,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2150000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 2000,
    "median_price_across_markets": 53000,
    "price_spread_pct": 4052.830188679245,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.05067796610169492,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 346414
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 22129.25221433229,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 173.85825283933357
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 31210.97175258079,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.03943255871344
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 2682.6098866515067,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.4049139260469
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 212509.4354342073,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7821.742050219098
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 55383.902219598975,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.93814439041894
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 50036.546527664,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.655072101515225
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 39035.07580226737,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.986870575318754
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 60415.93527469261,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.773454471384234
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 64621.02475136215,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.960232358483401
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 49358.18099004597,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.619006074326382
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 47666.14611770762,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.4280738033672304
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 54791.76791405866,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.949020167804013
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 93076.43698582263,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.87303116740782
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 54611.65256921266,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.32601726306832
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 3927845.4351859908,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7092.321144664124
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}