{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/731582",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731582",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/731582",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731582",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 1999,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 24,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 214570.79999204876,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 50215.22843790563,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 63836.14889698918,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 42726.5810686081,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73627.3342523976,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 71.16607999223355,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.333586390858159,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 41.957050476057645,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 154405.57383145782,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 425509.9006351593,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 29.209029516175903,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SVN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 97908.86710426708,
    "top_market_share_pct": 45.63009836748301,
    "destination_hhi": 2735.064840670304,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 2.4902111624292895,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7628738413365166,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7805151086131519,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.88060177948748,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 79.16666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 72,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731582,
      "hs_description": "Chain: welded link chain, of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7315,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.3367205,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chain: welded link chain, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 731582,
      "num_markets": 13,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2920500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 81.81818181818181,
      "median_price_across_markets": 4921.02454642476,
      "price_spread_pct": 59345.73490270302,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.1803448275862065,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 464135
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1454.2097543053685,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -92.62134539974768
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 8733.011218781221,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 500.5331206812537
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 6363.081333891107,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.13760266096236
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 2115.4294511564267,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -66.75463757017837
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1511.0045458174282,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.57220811635112
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 113337.54386053028,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7400.807603409066
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 25394.419569538582,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -77.5939916248863
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 106567.91111728468,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 319.6509033233281
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 211293.1482244653,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.27089225003569
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 66047.41440911675,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.74133640199639
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12111.04104420849,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.66311103537043
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 10013.417607864483,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.319926740295312
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 11203.513827533661,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.885015349149954
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 130089.70442552825,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1061.1509248627058
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 50215.22843790563,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.399536835251965
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731582",
    "hs_description": "Chain: welded link chain, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 731582,
    "num_markets": 13,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2920500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 81.81818181818181,
    "median_price_across_markets": 4921.02454642476,
    "price_spread_pct": 59345.73490270302,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.1803448275862065,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 464135
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1454.2097543053685,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -92.62134539974768
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 8733.011218781221,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 500.5331206812537
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 6363.081333891107,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.13760266096236
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 2115.4294511564267,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -66.75463757017837
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1511.0045458174282,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.57220811635112
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 113337.54386053028,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 7400.807603409066
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 25394.419569538582,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -77.5939916248863
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 106567.91111728468,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 319.6509033233281
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 211293.1482244653,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.27089225003569
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 66047.41440911675,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.74133640199639
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 12111.04104420849,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.66311103537043
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 10013.417607864483,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.319926740295312
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 11203.513827533661,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.885015349149954
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 130089.70442552825,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1061.1509248627058
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 50215.22843790563,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.399536835251965
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}