{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/440692",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/440692",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/440692",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "440692",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 1997,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 22,
    "current_lane_count": 3,
    "active_market_count": 3,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10615269.756161187,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 9716823.724916525,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7419593.592059128,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6961497.543225768,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5163230.733508313,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.7985249646382,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.107801407552959,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.423400747912954,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3894163.6312915417,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 12048582.462817784,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.96296296296296,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.624875783274753,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "HRV",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5399428.384814286,
    "top_market_share_pct": 50.86473079669421,
    "destination_hhi": 3923.967484549175,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 81.29403179861251,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.302241865703293,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1821651595511682,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 83.78490215095799,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 77.27272727272727,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 71.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 440692,
      "hs_description": "Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), impregnated, non-coniferous",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4406,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), impregnated, non-coniferous",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4406,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 440692,
      "num_markets": 7,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1205.49070530676,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ALB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 38.35724888668976,
      "median_price_across_markets": 751.3454049433698,
      "price_spread_pct": 155.3391354683322,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1661.5942857142854,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 28246172
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 655730.3450437924,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 251.2123815294978
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 713072.7499337805,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.74481489584847
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 627627.3385227143,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.982706030906535
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 911877.9264808985,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.28970784275308
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1949744.8599568347,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 113.81643346508584
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 714590.4622249998,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.34953988591
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2432783.708076054,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 240.44446947992637
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 2201452.285136174,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.508918617464218
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3901569.988617393,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.22709753739024
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 7574423.174899661,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 94.13782649030023
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5595004.489479921,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.132929725648207
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6953702.450471539,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.284126376418957
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5025718.523029887,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.726005551343558
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7516238.528230973,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 49.555501244021315
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 9716823.724916525,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.277745622629723
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "440692",
    "hs_description": "Wood: railway or tramway sleepers (cross-ties), impregnated, non-coniferous",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4406
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 440692,
    "num_markets": 7,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1205.49070530676,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ALB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 38.35724888668976,
    "median_price_across_markets": 751.3454049433698,
    "price_spread_pct": 155.3391354683322,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1661.5942857142854,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 28246172
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 655730.3450437924,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 251.2123815294978
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 713072.7499337805,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.74481489584847
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 627627.3385227143,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.982706030906535
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 911877.9264808985,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.28970784275308
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1949744.8599568347,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 113.81643346508584
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 714590.4622249998,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.34953988591
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2432783.708076054,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 240.44446947992637
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 2201452.285136174,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.508918617464218
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3901569.988617393,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.22709753739024
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 7574423.174899661,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 94.13782649030023
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5595004.489479921,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.132929725648207
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6953702.450471539,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.284126376418957
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5025718.523029887,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.726005551343558
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7516238.528230973,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 49.555501244021315
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 9716823.724916525,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.277745622629723
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}