{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/262190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/262190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/262190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "262190",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 1998,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 25,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2787793.2514595008,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 2698725.9081777018,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1724573.2954920249,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1389225.709864268,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 882075.3880644949,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 41.04366402332354,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.599441407161116,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.220665629335116,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2385298.678822519,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 3409480.9600268044,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 76.92307692307692,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.82299839398842,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
    "top_market_share_pct": 60.585388116570606,
    "destination_hhi": 4357.071525340882,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.74021832068745,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.8991270515787315,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.2930404443703225,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 26.991802944467356,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 72,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 262190,
      "hs_description": "Slag and ash n.e.c. in chapter 26: including seaweed ash (kelp) but excluding ash and residues from the incineration of municipal waste",
      "hs_chapter": 26,
      "hs_heading": 2621,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Slag and ash n.e.c. in chapter 26: including seaweed ash (kelp) but excluding ash and residues from the incineration of municipal waste",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2621,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 262190,
        "corridor_rank": 31,
        "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14087057.001664426,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 98.1586,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.7768,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.989696365143848,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.989696365143848,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 29.274227730908294,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1915.66,
        "distance_km": 1375.38671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.011556855099302682,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038776430335496104,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 262190,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3459.400544959128,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6.670373806403063,
      "median_price_across_markets": 23.092972716634762,
      "price_spread_pct": 14951.432253958323,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10960.95157142857,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4280509
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 277646.9563498083,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.77480477397359
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 352242.87358869845,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.867183497919022
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 93944.39266027346,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.32965413802268
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 96854.08259050046,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0972470499108695
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 224687.2906367568,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 131.985358414612
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 191914.26235780068,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.58606233849649
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 262898.9538465023,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.98771035388675
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 353686.4969966774,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.5332462612928
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 455264.4889787533,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.719782305692625
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 610861.1291438746,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 34.17719675746177
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 810579.2940361272,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.694528324655174
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 961829.3688091391,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.659503874061556
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1204372.2222392217,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.216827567906343
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1270621.756059151,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.500752391711193
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 2698725.9081777018,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 112.39412085527589
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "262190",
    "hs_description": "Slag and ash n.e.c. in chapter 26: including seaweed ash (kelp) but excluding ash and residues from the incineration of municipal waste",
    "hs_chapter": 26,
    "hs_heading": 2621
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 262190,
      "corridor_rank": 31,
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1688995.3612843016,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14087057.001664426,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 98.1586,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.7768,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.989696365143848,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.989696365143848,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 29.274227730908294,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 42,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1915.66,
      "distance_km": 1375.38671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.011556855099302682,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.038776430335496104,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The lane has limited historical coverage",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 262190,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3459.400544959128,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SVN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 6.670373806403063,
    "median_price_across_markets": 23.092972716634762,
    "price_spread_pct": 14951.432253958323,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10960.95157142857,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4280509
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 277646.9563498083,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.77480477397359
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 352242.87358869845,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 26.867183497919022
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 93944.39266027346,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.32965413802268
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 96854.08259050046,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0972470499108695
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 224687.2906367568,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 131.985358414612
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 191914.26235780068,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.58606233849649
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 262898.9538465023,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.98771035388675
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 353686.4969966774,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.5332462612928
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 455264.4889787533,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.719782305692625
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 610861.1291438746,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 34.17719675746177
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 810579.2940361272,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.694528324655174
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 961829.3688091391,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.659503874061556
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1204372.2222392217,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.216827567906343
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1270621.756059151,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 5.500752391711193
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 2698725.9081777018,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 112.39412085527589
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}