{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/190532",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190532",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/190532",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190532",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 60,
    "current_lane_count": 43,
    "active_market_count": 43,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 24600804.6032289,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 23697575.46105276,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20245757.76218837,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17431045.487870585,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13981779.370141914,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.952648052873997,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.891425261933545,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.73364720170613,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 9711590.684143227,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 27984943.303120673,
    "historical_peak_year": 2024,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.219000851167866,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "HRV",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7586970.23320987,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.840333702801193,
    "destination_hhi": 1716.2291166812884,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 12.13290208042641,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6934600605264507,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8433426071346928,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 66.60655365241415,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 45,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190532,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1905,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.3685608,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 190532,
      "num_markets": 41,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 17142.85714285714,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 375,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2597.2021904058347,
      "price_spread_pct": 645.6123133115417,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 212.36472463768115,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 70709596
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6397347.69271628,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.276062020481326
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7415254.799811011,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.911392595616968
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 8900824.819467084,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.033971316723132
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7667603.6032633055,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.855134116408946
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8548853.428033914,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.493158363006039
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9532295.732112898,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.503791851829158
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10130075.281641912,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.2710973969804895
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9703139.914249325,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.214533017008217
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12438035.041639937,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.185671355458286
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 10859020.292422134,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.695049852581954
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 11603906.54173651,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.859608226666516
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14814047.61105131,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.664313373851137
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 14106251.2767126,
        "active_destinations": 29,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.777872684914906
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 22933446.54879975,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.576478321065956
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 23697575.46105276,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3319410173566024
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190532",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1905
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 190532,
    "num_markets": 41,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KWT",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 17142.85714285714,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 375,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2597.2021904058347,
    "price_spread_pct": 645.6123133115417,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 212.36472463768115,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 70709596
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 6397347.69271628,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.276062020481326
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 7415254.799811011,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.911392595616968
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 8900824.819467084,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.033971316723132
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7667603.6032633055,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.855134116408946
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8548853.428033914,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.493158363006039
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9532295.732112898,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.503791851829158
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10130075.281641912,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.2710973969804895
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9703139.914249325,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.214533017008217
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12438035.041639937,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.185671355458286
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 10859020.292422134,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.695049852581954
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 11603906.54173651,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.859608226666516
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 14814047.61105131,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.664313373851137
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 14106251.2767126,
      "active_destinations": 29,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.777872684914906
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 22933446.54879975,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 62.576478321065956
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 23697575.46105276,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.3319410173566024
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}