# Bosnia and Herzegovina HS 040291 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 040291 exports from Bosnia and Herzegovina: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| HS6 | 040291 |
| Latest exports | $513.2K |
| Active destinations | 4 |
| Three-year growth | +34.6% |
| Destination HHI | 8,455 |
| Weighted share | 40.4% |

## Destination markets

No destination observations are available.

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: Serbia at $1.0K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Serbia at $559.0 / ton.
- Median reported price: $858.5 / ton.
- Price spread: 55.1%.

## Export history

- 2007: $12.6K
- 2008: $16.1K
- 2011: $20.1K
- 2012: $163.9K
- 2013: $160.2K
- 2014: $1.6M
- 2015: $1.8M
- 2016: $1.6M
- 2017: $149.8K
- 2018: $210.7
- 2020: $319.4K
- 2021: $208.5K
- 2022: $1.6M
- 2023: $134.2K
- 2024: $509.1K

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/040291",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/040291",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bih/040291",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "040291",
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "first_data_year": 2000,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 9,
    "current_lane_count": 4,
    "active_market_count": 4,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 513153.6386701882,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 509064.0924853124,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 753573.7543699542,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 557740.1428915069,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 702205.8299566652,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 34.64416402489094,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 374.9245806187351,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.621055697670478,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 633995.2191433363,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 2461884.3074146886,
    "historical_peak_year": 2015,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.63157894736842,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 45.26521972256142,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "SRB",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 470622.7581713074,
    "top_market_share_pct": 91.71186223893932,
    "destination_hhi": 8455.225422923773,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 40.358986520635156,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 25.894451172930953,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2230202214219295,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.45242063028422,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 77.77777777777777,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 55.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:19",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 40291,
      "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
      "hs_chapter": 4,
      "hs_heading": 402,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.2477393,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
      "hs_code": 40291,
      "num_markets": 1,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1031.7151061613613,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 558.983017769832,
      "median_price_across_markets": 858.4553766227119,
      "price_spread_pct": 55.06775323038058,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 629.777,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2227006
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2007,
        "export_value_usd": 12588.127177109305,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2079.087318217814
      },
      {
        "year": 2008,
        "export_value_usd": 16084.134331094103,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.772257976087662
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 20142.509442173534,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.232163743085113
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 163908.24481352835,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 713.7429215763167
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 160184.28491258182,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2719783896064083
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1564660.9998549172,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 876.7880792481031
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1761301.1957396376,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.56759105665405
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1619869.403287312,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.029960621978285
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 149770.46355333555,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -90.75416430180137
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 210.69257216744847,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -99.85932301525366
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 319429.6109160393,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 151509.33659406455
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 208549.84043163268,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.71180087733035
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1617434.8801086817,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 675.5627512162557
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 134222.29051586858,
        "active_destinations": 1,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -91.70153357229135
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 509064.0924853124,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 279.26941235228566
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BIH",
      "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
      "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
      "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
      "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
      "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
      "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
      "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
      "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
      "population": 3164253,
      "labor_force": 1264.65,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
      "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
      "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
      "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
      "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 35,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.1111111111111112,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
      "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
      "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "040291",
    "hs_description": "Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms",
    "hs_chapter": 4,
    "hs_heading": 402
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BIH",
    "hs_code": 40291,
    "num_markets": 1,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1031.7151061613613,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 558.983017769832,
    "median_price_across_markets": 858.4553766227119,
    "price_spread_pct": 55.06775323038058,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 629.777,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2227006
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2007,
      "export_value_usd": 12588.127177109305,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2079.087318217814
    },
    {
      "year": 2008,
      "export_value_usd": 16084.134331094103,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 27.772257976087662
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 20142.509442173534,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.232163743085113
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 163908.24481352835,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 713.7429215763167
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 160184.28491258182,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2719783896064083
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1564660.9998549172,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 876.7880792481031
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 1761301.1957396376,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.56759105665405
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 1619869.403287312,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.029960621978285
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 149770.46355333555,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -90.75416430180137
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 210.69257216744847,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -99.85932301525366
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 319429.6109160393,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 151509.33659406455
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 208549.84043163268,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.71180087733035
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1617434.8801086817,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 675.5627512162557
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 134222.29051586858,
      "active_destinations": 1,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -91.70153357229135
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 509064.0924853124,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 279.26941235228566
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  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BIH",
    "exports_usd": 8920876696.059326,
    "imports_usd": 14335113968.769451,
    "trade_balance_usd": -5414237272.710125,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -3.194250452600722,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 5.945868223772055,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9514199424043523,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.447779005099209,
    "export_partner_hhi": 865.1973697160859,
    "export_product_hhi": 83.01279782210588,
    "momentum_score": -1.9505493340991995,
    "risk_score": 4.741050837690959,
    "gdp_million_usd": 29613.57202289933,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 9358.78768951134,
    "population": 3164253,
    "labor_force": 1264.65,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.4,
    "savings_rate_pct": -4.33,
    "secondary_education_pct": 92.39,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 25.24,
    "total_factor_productivity": 730.74,
    "trade_openness_pct": 103.38058868115805,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.656254497272236,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 35,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 3,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 3,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6458.83950617284,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
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    "pct_partners_with_fta": 12.962962962962962,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 1.1111111111111112,
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    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.10658564699514718,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.11227912200151012,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.020759536244986505,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.09151958575652361,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6469.672963532814,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.137313239238958,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.38508371385083,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3181126331811264,
    "real_market_potential": 8127117.042760795,
    "foreign_market_potential": 648617.5640243355
  }
}
```