{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bhr/310210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/310210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/bhr/310210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "310210",
    "exporter_iso3": "BHR",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 54,
    "current_lane_count": 12,
    "active_market_count": 12,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 343642723.9280514,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 158441953.0780258,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 273060119.913439,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 258864330.83351937,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 213318122.93358788,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.895003739955175,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.2743366969674605,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.091170375391617,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 320950575.09312433,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 819966221.2541313,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.803833364563559,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ZAF",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 47483190.35241932,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.817603879301366,
    "destination_hhi": 739.8945546813318,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.267527263840093,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 3.64583016722378,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7617104119811343,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 65.91702868463835,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 61.111111111111114,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 76,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:18",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 310210,
      "hs_description": "Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution",
      "hs_chapter": 31,
      "hs_heading": 3102,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.473078,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution",
    "hs_chapter": 31,
    "hs_heading": 3102,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 310210,
        "corridor_rank": 91,
        "exporter_iso3": "BHR",
        "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 14,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 47483190.35241932,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12503916.851172013,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30225242.721015017,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22348351.963686716,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17034992.520581834,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 81.32859862148732,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 41.2797832370309,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.85883485924308,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47483190.35241932,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 292498366.24060667,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 51.46976376224424,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.0671,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.938,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.274730646728823,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.460298249894137,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 42.95677417921331,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2536.19,
        "distance_km": 7505.58447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11331475398787876,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9556275355457388,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 72.55382738397302,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "BHR",
      "hs_code": 310210,
      "num_markets": 34,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1139.8946753195626,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 93.9947448720122,
      "median_price_across_markets": 392.8372727272727,
      "price_spread_pct": 266.2425393564084,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 45343.282460526316,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1252196373
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 113347301.13612811,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.045374368372755
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 165098995.71951774,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 45.65763283700663
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 228984506.81028116,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.695275408759485
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 226826867.5749721,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9422642891279615
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 240593712.6734428,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.069318527233297
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 189842588.79816192,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.09411892411555
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 141857335.92488772,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.2763371891707
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 141504149.46080777,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.24897299937097056
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 187898361.44890028,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.78646750987487
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 177757139.53552422,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.39718485843955
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 166899606.8031893,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.1080712486178745
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 308241687.6240907,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.68688664292314
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 409487830.16260356,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.84634966766254
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 251250576.4996874,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.64272440040079
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 158441953.0780258,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.93867083396606
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "BHR",
      "exports_usd": 17590290222.8845,
      "imports_usd": 19746093354.45199,
      "trade_balance_usd": -2155803131.5674896,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -2.48587779284124,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 10.646349627025241,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.34084945012435863,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.934103834726525,
      "export_partner_hhi": 935.4521284260667,
      "export_product_hhi": 1448.3153856640101,
      "momentum_score": -1.6378596199515605,
      "risk_score": 11.918837570450385,
      "gdp_million_usd": 47109.73430851063,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29653.568273153414,
      "population": 1588670,
      "labor_force": 1097.59,
      "investment_rate_pct": 27.14,
      "savings_rate_pct": 45.17,
      "secondary_education_pct": 65.46,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 8.44,
      "total_factor_productivity": 1300.26,
      "trade_openness_pct": 82.94058306021414,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 39.075796515279514,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 17,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6986.444444444444,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1322673533943284,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1378170055235462,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03125884816731472,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10655815735623148,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7071.829805732979,
      "num_border_partners": 0,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.312367089871122,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.12504353883664,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.378613723441309,
      "real_market_potential": 157122.52815625884,
      "foreign_market_potential": 14557.875267583064
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "310210",
    "hs_description": "Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution",
    "hs_chapter": 31,
    "hs_heading": 3102
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 310210,
      "corridor_rank": 91,
      "exporter_iso3": "BHR",
      "importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 14,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 47483190.35241932,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12503916.851172013,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 30225242.721015017,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22348351.963686716,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17034992.520581834,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 81.32859862148732,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 41.2797832370309,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 29.85883485924308,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 47483190.35241932,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 292498366.24060667,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 53.84615384615385,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 51.46976376224424,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.0671,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 15.938,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.5,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 14.274730646728823,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 11.460298249894137,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 42.95677417921331,
      "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2536.19,
      "distance_km": 7505.58447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11331475398787876,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9556275355457388,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 72.55382738397302,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','buyer_macro_weakness']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "BHR",
    "hs_code": 310210,
    "num_markets": 34,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1139.8946753195626,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "IRL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 93.9947448720122,
    "median_price_across_markets": 392.8372727272727,
    "price_spread_pct": 266.2425393564084,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 45343.282460526316,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1252196373
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 113347301.13612811,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.045374368372755
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 165098995.71951774,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 45.65763283700663
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 228984506.81028116,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.695275408759485
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 226826867.5749721,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.9422642891279615
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 240593712.6734428,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.069318527233297
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 189842588.79816192,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.09411892411555
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 141857335.92488772,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.2763371891707
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 141504149.46080777,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.24897299937097056
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 187898361.44890028,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.78646750987487
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 177757139.53552422,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.39718485843955
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 166899606.8031893,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.1080712486178745
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 308241687.6240907,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.68688664292314
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 409487830.16260356,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.84634966766254
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 251250576.4996874,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.64272440040079
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 158441953.0780258,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.93867083396606
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "BHR",
    "exports_usd": 17590290222.8845,
    "imports_usd": 19746093354.45199,
    "trade_balance_usd": -2155803131.5674896,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -2.48587779284124,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 10.646349627025241,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.34084945012435863,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.934103834726525,
    "export_partner_hhi": 935.4521284260667,
    "export_product_hhi": 1448.3153856640101,
    "momentum_score": -1.6378596199515605,
    "risk_score": 11.918837570450385,
    "gdp_million_usd": 47109.73430851063,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 29653.568273153414,
    "population": 1588670,
    "labor_force": 1097.59,
    "investment_rate_pct": 27.14,
    "savings_rate_pct": 45.17,
    "secondary_education_pct": 65.46,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 8.44,
    "total_factor_productivity": 1300.26,
    "trade_openness_pct": 82.94058306021414,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 39.075796515279514,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 17,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 0,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 27,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6986.444444444444,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 6.296296296296296,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 10,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1322673533943284,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.1378170055235462,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03125884816731472,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10655815735623148,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 7071.829805732979,
    "num_border_partners": 0,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.312367089871122,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.12504353883664,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.378613723441309,
    "real_market_potential": 157122.52815625884,
    "foreign_market_potential": 14557.875267583064
  }
}